European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - February 3, 1953, Darmstadt, Hesse                                The stars and stripes february to Ike Julji on China attacks by Chiang of wont abide by past soviets told continued from Page 1 reorganization and reciprocal Trade agreements the president spoke up for More to statehood for Hawaii not improved postal and a Strong pro Gram for conserving and develop ing As he has Eisenhower endorsed the full parity prices for Farmers without any Promise of Federal Price supports at 100 per cent sail the administration will have a specific Liew farm program segregation As a Means of ending segregation in the National the Federal government and the armed president proposed to invoke whatever authority exists in his High apparently with the of naming one two he asked Congress to in crease from three to five the num Ber of commissioners who govern the District of skirting the fair employment practices ques Eisenhower mentioned Friendly conferences with Federal and City authorities to work for civil rights and Equality of employ ment the Republican party Calls Federal legislation to just treat ment Irethe realm of discriminatory employment bul says Federal action should not duplicate state efforts Eisenhower Laid Down his blueprint for the great tasks be fore us in a message split into 1j few surprises both As to foreign and Domestic the message Clung fairly closely to the Republican party platform and to pledges Eisen Hower gave in the presidential there were few surprises in this momentous address setting up the guideposts for the first Complete political turnover i the govern ment in two the decision on the 7th Fleet was the new pronouncement and it had leaked out in to such an extent that Congress already had developed indications of widespread what Eisenhower is doing is to cancel an order former presi Lent Truman issued in june soon after War began in the order directed the 7th Fleet to see to it that the chinese nationalists did not use the Island of Formosa As a base for attacking chinese communists on the main the new chief executive said nothing about retracting additional Truman instructions to the to prevent communist attacks on no longer shield China in barring operations against the Eisenhower the Navy in effect was required to serve As a defensive Arm of communist he the chinese communists invaded Korea and rejected All armistice the president sex there is no longer any logic or sense in a condition that required the United states Navy to assume defensive responsibilities on behalf of the chinese comm thus permitting those com with greater to kill our soldiers and those of our United nations allies4 in 1 i issuing instructions that the 7th Fleet no longer be employed to shield communist this order implies no aggressive intent on our but we certainly have no obligation to protect a nation fighting us in aside from stressing again the building up of More South korean Eisenhower gave no specific clues to any Steps he May be considering for bringing a showdown or an end to the fighting in in Western the presiden american policy will be de signed to promote political and Unity of the free nations Western Europe has done much along this he but needs still greater and from Here he nations will get american Aid to the extent tha strive to thei full share of the common after bidding Congress to Cooper ate in the spirit of True bipartisan ship in producing consistent and confident or Eisenhower took an obvious at Roosevelt and Truman diplomacy without defining his exact target we shall lie the enslavement of any people in order to Purchase fancied gain for i shall ask the Congress Ati a late Date to Pinin Resolution Iviria Kingsclear that this government recognizes no kind of commitment contained in secret understandings of the past with foreign governments which permit this kind of Potsdam diplomatic officials suggested Eisenhower probably had in mind the Yalta and Potsdam agreements among soviet Russia and republicans Long have criticized the Al which the late president Roose velt represented this As having led to soviet russian Posi Tion of Power in the far East and in former nazi satellite democrats replied that the agreements were All but that the soviets broke the pacts included promises to hold free elections in Eastern euro Peari countries which were Over run first by Hitler and then by the communist governments were set up Yalta also recognized soviet territorial gains in Eastern and promised Poland it would get compensating lands from Eastern to induce soviet Russia to enter the War against president Roosevelt and prime minister Winston Churchill agreed to let the soviets take Over All of Sakhalin Island and the Kurile islands which lie North of they also agreed to concessions to soviet Russia in stir up sentiment at the Potsdam at tended by then president modifications were made in the Yalta pact and the immediate Post War Fate of Germany was agreed the new administrations announced intention of repudiating any deals that produced enslave ment was regarded As evidence of its intention to stir up ant soviet sentiment wherever possible among the soviet at one other the new president took a poke As his pred who has said he doubts that soviet Russia actually has a workable atomic Eisen Hower didst mention tru mans name at but he said civil defense is a sheer necessity because we have incontrovertible evidence that soviet Russia possesses atomic planned inflation Eisenhower that he had inherited planned inflation and a Burden of indebted obligations and deficits that wont let his administration Start with a clean the immediate he is to Chart a financial and economic policy to reduce then bal Ance the Check encourage initiative of american meet defense and eventually lower reduction of taxes will be jus Eisenhower Only Here is the area brought into the spotlight by pres ident Eisenhower order to the 1th Fleet to Stop shielding c o m Monist the order removes bars to attacks toy Chiang Kaish eks chinese nationalist troops on Formosa against the Mainland across the narrow Formosa Taipei Formosa As we show we can succeed in bringing the budget under control until we can determine the extent to which expenditures can be it would not be Wise to reduce our in the he the Treasury is going to review the whole tax Structure with an Eye to in telling Congress he would like the present government re organization act for a year and a half or two Eisenhower apparently jumped Back to the position his budget Joseph took before congressional committees last sketches purposes Dodge said he represented the View of the president on giving Eisenhower As much reorganization Power As Truman House and Senate commit tees promptly voted to give him and the White House later said the president had agreed to this curtailment a conference with Republican leaders in con the president gave Over Chap Ter 1 of his message to sketching four purposes he said must Rule his administration and the Leader ship in Congress if they Are to the summons to govern rental responsibility issued last november by the american he listed deter aggression of our influence n world affairs with such fortitude and such foresight that it will deter aggression and eventually secure of a administration of such integrity and efficiency that its Honor Home will ensure respect of those incentives that inspire creative initiative in our so that its productivity May free Dom to the Well being of All our citizens and to the attainment of Equality of Opportunity for so that our nation will Ever act with the strength of Unity in every task to which it is steady course then in his Lith and final Chap the president condensed the objectives even in world he there is a steady course to be followed be tween an assertion of strength that is truculent and a confession of helplessness that is in affairs at he there is a Middle Way Between untrammelled Freedom of the individual and the demands for the welfare of the whole this he must avoid government by bureaucracy As carefully As it avoids neglect of the in the realm of social Eisenhower said his administration is aware of two great needs personal safeguards he the individual citizen must have safeguards against personal disaster arising from forces beyond his the government must perform in dispensable social services in the interests of the welfare of the privations come too often with old illness and the president and there is urgent need for greater effectiveness in both Public and private programs to combat encouragement of privately sponsored pension plans is he and he called it a must 5 Calls for balanced end to controls that the old age and survivors Durance program of tha so Tiitu Security administration be tended promptly to cover of citizens who have been left out j these Are to styx self 1 employed Farmers or farm some and professional 1 people like architects and full time practising Public Check inflation i renewed Effort to Check Tion is the president be cause inflation destroys much off the value of social Security he 1 i s t e d a balanced budget u the first essential to stopping greater loss in the buying Power of the i this is one of the critical Stepi j to be taken to bring an end to planned he our purpose is to manage the govern ments finances so As to help and not hinder each family in Balanc ing its own an end to Price controls win Eisenhower that some prices will go up and some he didst ask Congress foe standby authority to use in cast things get out of hand but said by would promptly ask for legislation if they control Bents the president recommended that Federal to control Rente in spots where housing shortages Are serious be continued beyond june 30 along with some material and products controls he said an essential to j Eisenhower said he the incr the executive Branch of the Ern ment already has enough Power to wipe out corruption and Disi loyalty i Public All new major appointees have been Lai Vest gated by the Fri at their own j he and Heads of alls agencies have been told to launch at once effective Security tug strike cripples new Norfolk harbours new 2 lifeline of tugboats to water bound new York was stopped dead to Hajj by a strike of tug i similar strikes crippled ship and Harbor vessel movements in pm Fly Adelphia and tied up Harbor Active Ity in the Normal Supply of vital fowl and fuel to the cities was ened by the shipping curtailment new Yorks Supply of Coal and Gas is almost entirely dependent upon tug much of the food Supply fed to its inhabit ants normally reaches new Forit by f Union members demanded a s cent hourly wage pay of Harbor Craft workers ranges about an hour for deckhand to for i president asks greater Europe Unity Effort continued from Page 1 fractured from it can Only created from but it is right and necessary that we encourage Europe leaders by in forming them of the High value we place upon the earnestness of their efforts toward this real Progress will be conclusive evidence to the american people our material sacrifices in the cause of collective Security Are matched by the essential economic and military accomplish ments in Western he said at the beginning he would undertake to apply United states influence in world affairs with such fortitude and such fore sight twill deter aggression and eventually secure he closely linked the defense of Europe and remarking that the policy we embrace must be a global the free Dom we cherish and defend in Europe and in the americas is different from the Freedom that is imperilled in says soviet has weapons he asserted without qualification that soviet Russia possesses atomic thus taking a stand in the controversy Over former presi Dent Truman remark that he doubted the soviets have a work Able atomic he proposed five economic to improve world including renewal of the reciprocal agreement act under who Cut Tariff rates can be Cut 75 pet s but he said a substantial begin Ning can and should be made our friends Europe example is now marked by Chiev ered areas of labor surplus of labor of areas needing machines and trial areas needing Here and elsewhere Hope our friends will take the Tia Tive in creating broader and More dependable currencies the allow greater Exchange of g and services among