European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - April 25, 1962, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Tohl 5-Jaiaj the stars and stripes we Day april 35, 1m to. Visit -.-m. Maty open reel jazz Era Lew you talk cup when Benny Good Nett blow his clarinet  next month the Walls of the Kremlin won t exactly  Dawn. But official a it Danoe is 4 sign that jazz along with Stalin a other enemies a rehabilitated by the soviet there is no evidence that pre Mier Nikita s. Khrushchev is any Mote of sgt ii fiut than Stalin , however definitely is More sensitive to the still feeble pressures of soviet Public opinion and makes a practice of respond ing to if with Small Anjul measured Trie for jazz among youth from Moscow to East Berlint soviet and satellite leaders found thej1 Coull not satisfy it  jazz dubs to flourish or by letting Home Row musicians hold a a sessions. Reluctant soviet agreement ten the King of part of the official Cul Turl " is leans jazzman Sidney Beche toured Russia and influenced Many Young russian  by the late 20s. Stalin turned suspiciously against an foreign influence. Jaz. Was banned the fledgling soviet jazz band turned to Safe native Folk music and listening to foreign broadcast was made a crime. Despite the current relaxation there Are still Clear misgivings among soviet officials that to much Contact with the West is a bad thing. Magazine article the communist party s leading theoretician Mikhail Suslov. Expressed some of them in an article in the party Magazine communist it the time the Goodman tour negotiations were in Progress in Washington. He said soviet students Don t pay enough attention to their studies and Are developing Petit Bourgeois tastes a communist term for Western ways soviet and satellite writers periodically scold youths for affecting Western style hat r d o s and Blue jeans for drinking mid hooliganism. In the past attacks a jazz often were rolled into these criticisms. But the Onusic has gained defend ers recently. One of them is soviet compose Alexander Tsa Gasman who became a jazzman after hearing Bechet Attis turned to other musical Pur suite after Staiti put his band out of business. And tiie official ministry of Cul Ture Nisi Gitkind bestowed on jazz Hie highest Btij a of approval claiming the Ralan had invented some very much like i Western co Deasta have fed the demand Tor More a to behind the Iran curtain and one of the major suppliers of fresh Western muatet4 radio a prom Europe Rob which broadcasts to the soviet. Of experts in Munich believe thl rebirth of Jat in count rus has been caused in party the need to compete with West Era Prog Nanti. Congress Progress Washington up May is shaping up As a make or break month for president Kennedy s legislative program. Congress will coast through the rest of april without making any major decisions. The House has shut Down until monday to give members an extended vacation. The Senate is still on the Job. But no major business is scheduled pending conclusion of a filibuster Over a civil rights Bill that Law makers generally agree has no Chance of enactment this year. Before june arrives the president probably will have won or los this fights for unprecedented Tariff Cut Ting Powers medical care for the elderly financed by social Security his get Tough farm policy and his controversial tax revision program. The Fate of the farm and medical care programs May be settled by one vote margins behind closed doors of House committees Here is the Outlook on these major parts of or. Kennedy s program Trade the House ways & Means committee by mid May is expected to finish drafting legislation containing most of the Broad Tariff cutting Powers or. Kennedy says he must have to Deal with Europe s com Mon Market the crucial test will come when foes attempt to revamp the measure in the House next month before it goes to the Senate. An administration Victory in the House would just about assure final enactment Ofa Bili satisfactory to the president. House democratic whip Hale bogs la., said in an interview tha Congress would give or. Kennedy the Tariff cutting Powers he needs to Deal effectively with the common Market. Boggs said the presi Dent would not get everything he asked but he will get a Good  farm. Or. Kennedy wants to Force feed Grain growers to choose in a National referendum Between subjecting themselves to rigid surplus curbing production controls or giving up All government Price support. The unprecedented controls were knocked out of the Senate s far Bill by a one vote margin in committee. The administration avoided a similar defeat in the House agriculture committee by postponing the showdown until the first week of May. Win or lose in the House committee administration forces will attempt to restore the controls to the farm Bill on the Senate floor. Medical garb or. Kennedy has been assured that the ways & Means committee will turn its attention to his medical care program after it finishes work on the Trade Bill. Soma backers contend that Only one More vote is needed to bring same version out of the 35-Man i committee. Administration forces Hope to line to a majority of 13 votes and Force a showdown vote before june the committee where the legislation must Start is regarded As the Only formidable Barrier to its enactment. The Senate finance committee plans to wind up hearings next week and vote next month an the administration s controversial tax program. The White House it having trouble persuading a majority of 4ae committee to Back the fret deals plan of tax incentives for business to modernize the nation s Industrial Plant other controversial features of the House passed Bill would impose withholding taxes on interest and dividend and take c Sharp tax bit on profits of american business operations overseas. V crop w Rome soviet 1961 Grain production was 41 tons below the 1968 record. Communist China was increasing food shortages ing Rice the food and organization Fao reported this information waa Fao a newly published 1963 commodity review. It said communist China was having serious difficult drought Ana reduced reported that 1961 seemed to brought Tittle improvement in country s difficult Toad red China s wheat and crops suffered severely. Let Grain the commodity review said production in the soviet last year amounted to 137 tons Well below the 141 tons produced three years Grain production i Russia s Rich Ukraine was re at a record level but the were not sufficient to slumping production instant and other new land where soviet agricultural had hoped Lor Large yields. Fao said surplus stocks at1-,wheat in the United state Canada. Argentina and  expected to drop from wll million tons to 46 million tons la1962. Red China claims it s making subs " Hong Kong tipi communist China has reported for tit first time that it is making marines itself. The claim was made by Joan vice president of the communist Navy Academy broadcast by the communist cuts news Agency. Lin. However did no mention in the size and Type the chinese made Aub fit Tii Island Remote /. By United prets  Christmas Island dead Center into Pacific Ocean where the next Ltd. It Clear tests bulb held is for centuries before the atomic Ige been a graveyard of the at the beginning of Thia Century a traveler landed from a passing sailing ship on the uninhabited Island and wrote we walked for so Miles along the Beach on old wrecks Oatave canoes schooners steamers and All kinds of  Christmas Island so named bits discoverer capt James Cook dec. 24th, 1777is the largest i Island. Or atoll in the a disc i Hin Flat strip surround Iii a it immense i agon of 90 Miles circumference. The Island is 75 Miles North of the Equator 1,900 Miles due Southof Honolulu and Halfway Between Hawaii and Tahiti its nearest neighbor is fanning Island 1419 Miles to the North. To the West for 600 Miles there it Oatly scattered tiny atolls mostly uninhabited. To t i e East d vat expanse of Ocean stretches Motily to the coast of pen 4,000 their Hawaii sons rested there Inofak. I. I j a j my. Of Leys to Tahiti end Santa. The Al tans tongans and of new zealand land Fien their ral canoes wer not smashed t6e lagged outer reefs. Hot in a Dys topped accept for water Short i St. -. For 50 years after Cook s visit the Island was left to its Solitude. Then whalers began calling to obtain fresh water. A March 17 1888, British naval capt sir William Wiseman took Possession of the Island innate of Queen Victoria. But was not until 1919 that Britain for Mally annexed it when it became part of the Gilbert and Eule Elands Colony. In 1914, lever Brothers British soap manufacturers were granted exclusive lights to occupy theland. They planted extensive co count plantations to Harvest Capri. The Only inhabitants on the is land today Are itinerant Plantation workers brought in from other is lands. They can easily be moved forthe nuclear tests. Same can be done for the very few other islands within the Joo mile safety radius. Their few. Inhabitant Are not indigenous but Are also Coconut Plantation workers cot Noe wat p. Suhm. Ima it cot Johm i. Cau Kila Usa of Imond hot let Rakuta a Fikany. On tent hair a. Pm. I Mound Jhn a intr c 471, a Chire c 7434i air strip m 741, two aft of to it 04189.373, 04t8�-3b4 Willian c. Diwi. C 84315, m 7394, my 7-23407 my Utthi lab Meyer c 473448, 63$, j-23sm a Surv 8. Kraft cd 43395 Tahn 045-721 Cunt Reci 7444 0 wan i Cuimei 3400. Tuft or met gift cumin omoo i Hiland h f Rrt of to Dolne on lock 3b43 c 41cj wj08-3o47 cd 3t 7 Fiance u the to pm 7x6 my c 484439 puff c tsv.7-7i-, m 7wm7 q w2m 4w44 it 4m�ltgtnm, sorb stain Madrid 1c 3248408 Tecci 1c �42k8 cd Cvitam her an Snow fluid Public ohm and far my a i an to new i at Dan Lwft Owna Ajr mrw in thu flt a the Nufi at Romall do Tui Tom Start cml Imp afo y7s. . Fwd. The 713w, 75m5 tymm my to it we Hamm til. Walf to 41mo Mihn i a Iii Urf twin mar Stih l�5, at in nil offic it   Midi act to Murdi 3� if