European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - May 5, 1963, Darmstadt, Hesse Age 4 the stars and stripes sunday May 5, 1963 Hoover recalls High Points of Fri in peace and War editor s Koto j. It Tyft Mner Mon will i Yin of t intr to of Tref of in Fiji. Gift or Buri ii i a nut d Inre or Loofer or cry won Isth crime Protr tits a that torn no cull the Critor of the can tryt tar to Xici m let exr Ami other cur Tiosh in Lis Iiri Cluj by Raymond 4. Washington apr. Edgar Hoover about to enter Hir 40th year As Fri director cautioned that nation that it faces a tragic breakdown of Law and order unless crime in curbed. He mild serious crime him in Cretin cd by 114 per cent since.1050. One major cause he no id. Is Public apathy toward Low enforcement too Many people adopt a Don t get involved attitude. Law enforcement he a depend on citizen who will report criminal acts and inter testify about Back in 1017, when he was a fledgling lawyer Hoover entered the Justice department As a clerk. His Roxe was rapid and39 years ago next Friday he be came head of the Fri. Lie is now 68. Here in the form of written answers to written questions arc some of the views of the Man whose Antler Lac career has made his name a household word q. What ban been the greater i Roll of your career to data a. It was that moment on May 10, ito4. When attorney general Marian Flesko Stone called me to mis of Fin and asked that 1 take Over the Burciu to reins. In the preceding months the Fri had been rocked by had become a dumping ground for pal Infra favouritism. Morale was Law. I Xvi Sli acting opera Lions were inefficient the Bureau was in need of a t Borough re organization and . As t sat in the attorney Nerill s office that Day. I Recai i7.etl that Here was a genuine Opportunity for service to the american people. Q. What nor the Baxer differ ence Between the Fri today and an it routed in 1924? a. Most noticeable perhaps if the fact that our jurisdiction him increased manifold. For example during the gangster Era of the 19309, a series of crime Bills including such important Laws As the Federal Bank robbery act the Lindbergh Kidnap statute Unithe fugitive Felon act were passed by Congress and placed within the Bureau s september 1039, As War Clouds thundered Over Europe president Roosevelt issued a directive rank ing the Fri the civilian Agency primarily responsible for info Kwh link the nation internal Security. Investigations of espionage Annii subversive Adili is have been one of the major areas of our responsibility Ever since. More recently. Congress has passed n a Crit at it wit designer to help combat organized Crim Ennd racketeering. Several of those new Laws Are among the approximately 170 Federal investigative matter Over which the kd1 hns jurisdiction today. Q. The Fri Haw Horner Fhi Symbol in the Public Rye of a highly efficient Taw enforcement tit cry. Ivi iat a die main ratio for thin a. The combined loyalty and sacrifices of thousands of Fri employees Post and present underlie the Bureau s reputation today. The Fri i a we organization. Major crimes Are not solve through the efforts of any one person. Q. Stut 1st i in indie that crime a been Iner Milnor in the unite state it How serious la the crime problem f a. Preliminary crime statistics for 1963 revealed a 7 per cent increase in the number of serious crimes Over 1961. From 1950through 1963, Terlot crime in the United states surged upwardly 114 per cent these cold facts Are sufficient to show that crime is one of the Kozlov illness starts guessing gome new Russ heir apparent Washington up re ports from Moscow that fro Kozlov generally regarded an pre Mier a Lullu s. Khrushchev heir apparent is critically 111 set off u new round in the guessing gome Here As to who might move unto his position in the Shadow of the throne. The name of Mikhail a. Sus Lov second to Khrushchev in lev party secretariat crops up often. However some soviet affairs of Perls believe Russia s Little publicized president Leonid i. Brezhnev is a Good Long Range Prospect if and when Khrushchev decides to give up his posts of Premier and party Secretary or is eased out . Authorities consider the57-year-old Brezhnev one of the Ablest members of the presidium and a Good bet to emerge if there is a struggle among other louder. Other names mentioned in eluded Thoie of Aleksei n. Kosy Gln first Deputy Premier and Khrushchev s longtime Friend and Hatchet Man Deputy Premier an pastas i. Milk Lynn. The latter is considered to be n possibility As Stopgap Leader after Khrushchev while the presidium sorts thing. . Experts on russian affairs doubt that both of Khrushchev present posts Premier and party Secretary. Would go to one Man should he leave the scene. Suslov is considered the mos Likely possibility for party Secre tary far More powerful Post than Premier under the soviet system. He wields considerable influence a the ideological expert and has. Ron runner handled some Lough jobs for Khrushchev in the Pant tie directed the 194s com inform Confer ence which indicted Yugoslavia president Tito us a Devla Lonist and went into Budapest with my Koyan to suppress the 195c Hun Garian revolt. A swede looks at . Race problem Detroit up a swedish author and professor claims that americans Are deluding theme be if they think the race will be solved before the end of the 20th Century. Gunnar Myrdal author of the classical sociological study the american opened there Klong conference on the negro in a Chang int society Withan address at Wayne state University. Myrdal professor of International economics at the univer sity of Stockholm la serving As honorary chairman of the Kemanc Patjon Centennial Observance at Wayne state. Myrdal said that negroes ivc made vast strides since the end of world War ii but said that much remains to be done even though formal a Legal integration will be a reality in 10 years. The total employment brought on by world War ii gave the negro his first big Opportunity according to Myrdal. A Huck working Side by Side with coloured people found out that they were regular people and much the name As they he said. He said the greatest threat tothe advancement of the negro is a stagnation of the Economy which will leave the negro scrambling for Hon Are employment. Myrdal suld that rep. Adam Clayton Powell . Is a exploiter of the race Issue and n demagogue and claimed Powell of the National association for the advancement of coloured people is harmful to Progress in the race most encouraging thing right now is the courage with which negro leaders Ituen As Kev. Martin Luther King Are standing up for the rights of their Fol Lowers he sold Myrdal claimed the steadily Ris ing education standards of Bot White and negro citizens will help in solving the problem. Oil nose a regarding Siom of sabotage and subversive activities to the Fri. A e m e m b e r that communism should be fought in Tell u gently Fortuna by sanely within the framework of our democratic society. There in no need for Vigi Lante activities or indiscriminate name calling. Know More about America its history. Us origin Ita mean ing. The Newt my to defeat communism to to keep America Strong. Q. The Fri ban cracked Manya hard raw. Can you name the one nol Tjon which gave you Tow Moitt Nat infliction or elation f a. Fern up one of those which gave me the most satisfaction was the Harry Gold Klaus Fuch espionage Mali. Tow Telmi la wet a c 41�s my he mta.ms.7ii. . Ici. Ici of pm curation Omen Ujj. 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