European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - June 13, 1963, Darmstadt, Hesse Page 4 the stars and stripes thursday june 13, 196jpentagon Alert. Alabama tense. Then crisis eases by Fred & Hoffman Washington in window room Juit off but Pentagon corridor the boar Conry of the army and the army s chief of staff witted with army Secretary Cyrus Vince and Gen enrol g. Wheeler a i m group of officer. Uie Bright Light ill Punk from their Maul Init la and High lighting their multicoloured com Bat ribbons. Tho place the top secret War room from which communications lines reach to every major army question would gov. George wet Lance abide by i pledge to Nyvold violence while blocking the Union of Negroni to the University of Aln nmn or would there be another Oxford there was a Felting the governor meant what he said naut no violence that there would Beno repetition of the bloodshed that brought thousands of regular army men into . Tint there Una no army command Post tit Puntel Walls lined with maps. Sot ways in nerd. Day Prtrt night. On this of Caslon the room win filled with it larger than Gurunl Force of officers. The was muted. I stopped entirely whenever the phone rang at the end of the line to tue Calomel. Bringing it report from it Gen Crelghton Abrams the cd Gnu whom plug representative or Wheeler at the scene. Then Wal Lee tool he stand and within about half an hour president Kennedy and issued his executive order authorizing de sense Secretary Robert s. Menn morn to Call to Federal Are Vire any or nil units of the Alabama National a minute later Mono Matt mustered All Alabama army and air National guardsmen and at the time directed vane to take whatever action necessary finally the Alabama governor capitulated and the two negro students entered the University registration Hunt Long. The officers Brinn Drifting out of the command Post. The or Lite was Over at test for that Day. Jittery North watches integration fire spread . Officials played it by ear last minute decision at Tuscaloosa by dab nov Bukiu Kkt no inf Pratt International Birmingham Ala dominantly negro city54 peril Ltd cent of the population of 800.000 North of the Nefro i Batty fora moved from the courtroom to the segregated recesses of Whit men minds. It i a constant intent struggle without the re Wadi of favourable judicial decision or widely Herald and Compromise. Map. Adam Clayton Powell. , predicted the nation Cap ital will have on of the wont no riot in uie history of am of unless action u taken soon to relieve a Mclily atty. 0n. Robert Kennedy Washington i titling on a real time it Ranchi a a Omelay a ecu us director of the Detroit. Urban league mid it Emi to to an Ftp to Al la Tuazon. When fire an Toft in other part of the country thl Ngi Tome to Law Tel Tot off Edwin c. Berry Chicago Urban Laagus director said Chi eagans Are sitting on a Tindor Box and they very narrowly laced an explosion in the but fair week. When anything Hap pen ilk the Birmingham Altu Loti my Little thing can to chit off. to who. Chairman of new Tot dts i Oom Maalon a Hunan bight. Eau. A Matt arms thing abort u Kelon hmm a to on Taoan. Lowell my that while the Northern negro a won a Bat or Segre Quality the True to Silty of Metal Eulf ural and Rethu continue to Ai negro break through the boundaries of their Black Gnet Loes White emigrate to the sub Urb and new boundaries emerge. Negro Leader claim the Washington s school system desegregated by the ism us. Supreme court order a been virtually me regaled by population shifts. This year 83 per cent of Washington school enrolment i negro. Population experts have Esti mated that tint the trend of Whit emigration to the suburbs i reverted Chicago will become a predominantly negro City by1975. When housing discrimination banned economic Barrier often prevent the negro from breaking out of Hibl cd Washington where living costs an High one of four negro fam Ilies live on less than to a week. At Chicago 73 per cent of the persons on Relief Rolls Are negroes. In Detroit 80 por cent of the persons receiving Public Wel fare payments Are or gnaw. In los Angeles one of every 10 negroes is on Relief. Such a climate Breeds crime. Eighty five per cent of washing ton felony arrests involve negroes. Two third of those prosecuted for crime in Detroit Are negroes. Law have t lied to Olve the neighbourhood segregation prob Lem. Tuscaloosa Ala. Not Manili until 8 . Tuom Tny. Hit said the considered thru alternatives. They crr him nov Ohnor Alabama lev. George Wallace flanked b Watato patrol my to a picture a angry Defiance before he finally i Wresl to a Prem Maui order and my tue Altos. Permitting two negroes to enrol at the state University. Dpi photo to the National guard Immi d lately and to do to Quick and to Rel Penni the governor Rex knit possible physical Contact with him a to blood in the door to follow the Courana that wit charted tuesday giving Wallace uie Opportunity to malt i and the the Opportunity to reply the third finally was decide Don and the details were worked out. Four department of jul tit tee of furl is were in the con Crenca they worn no Rhonn Kuntze notch Deputy . Attorney general Jot Eph f. Dolim. A Litant Dep Uty attorney general John a inn Emil Stant t ally. Gen. Rolu to f. Kennedy and it Lweln o. Guthmann. Inform ton chief. The pro Lam the official Nold. In tit we did t know what the in Vittur win going to do. In Rel a two cd Nelly no Pilto a ports of hex Plank from two nun who Ore very Clon to in fund he would rond his it att int Nurt then stand de. The other told Uhr would not Whon the Daimon Wai made wrote in note form the Virlou Point he intend Ltd to make Whon he confronted the governor. Authorities raid that Tine they did not know the governor intention. Tony decided to twp the two negro ii Denu in us Conri. Had he stepped wild the would Hove summoned them. But we Jum did t know Unhul u wat All Over offi Lati talk. "111 Hort comings of our Lawson that they re All negative. Ovit Pas Taw demanding Noy a Mek out quo lined be com and Yon out pass Law sorting Whit Ara Euleaus to a it negro h tint Cut Cettl Man and that what the Whit of Munty must Lowell although Cabool an officially in or Gud and no Bias in of Long and employment Hab a banned la the Norta a Tacto Mingauw Oon Lonua. Be Harriman sets Pace As 6new frontiersman in Detroit when n third of in population negro nor than 160m0 of them a Lamme Dinto a single Black ghetto on in East so. Seventeen Pront of the Tyr negroes an jobless compared to n Whit in Mola Yount rms of 5 per rant in Moa of there Era f u4nxaftom a population of u Ani Mim so Mem Neanea an Numa fart a Buck Belt on of Ehy i South bid. Most of the less Leilur live in similar is lavas of the Weil and North Washington up on the new Frontier the so cell i on youth but the nun presiden Kennedy oho to negotiate a nuclear ten ban with Russia disproof a can t be counted by in Calendar. He. A Averell Harriman. A Young 71-Yeor-old who was Dol ing with the Kremlin when presi Dent Kennedy was still an obscure lieutenant in the Navy. To the communist Harriman a third of new York s 1 Mil lion negroes an slammed into Harlem s slum. Ninety per Centof los Angeles 350.000 negroes an compressed into a Small area in the City s South Central Sec Tion. Washington a become a pre u everything a Cape unit Houlbe. A we born with a Silver spoon in his Mouth and need not have worked Day in his father built t Multi minion Dollar Fortune out of the Union Pacific Railroad and Young Horril Man grew up on an estate Over 20-Squr Miles of new York state. A a Jael Otna Jolt. Haj career stretches Back to the new Deal Days of president fran John d. Roos Velu his urst Guver meat Job was As stale administrator forthe National recovery act. Since then lie has held a list of government Post almost tooling to recount. He served As an official of the lend lease of world War ii Fame he was ambassador to Russia from 1943 to 1948. Secretary of com Merce under president Harry . Marshall plan Amassa Dos to Europe and governor of new York state. When the Kennedy administration took office Harriman was thought to be too old to fit into the new Frontier but he did. Or. Kennedy appointed him amb issador Al Large in february1x1. In november he was named assistant secretory of to to Torf a Eastern affairs and was a key figure in working out truce in communist threatened also acted As a go Between in the Netherlands indonesian Dis Pute Over new Guinea and was president Kennedy s Choice to conduct an on the spot investigation of Tho India China Border fight last year. Earlier till year Harriman took Over the Job As unclog Secre tary for political affairs the no. 3job in the state department. Sisi w. I inst Ici us Imi an i. O4i.ni tit urn �"1" in i444i� s.m., o l.�. 27m m Ull my i a Mcteir Iam Otei Rukcic. Imi 77. Ssmith5 4 4 in 71144 Ici 04im.m0 1c jtj3 b if cd /ff0047imtfwl, c Elm. A Iota Lui it
