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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Friday, October 2, 1964

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   European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - October 02, 1964, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Page 4 the stars and Striks Friday october 2, 1964 mixed classes throughout a leu 127 school districts in South desegregated this year Nashville Tenn. Api the school your opened with 117 newly desegregated school districts in the 11 Southern states according to Southern school news. Desegregation this fall gives the South 570 districts that admit negroes to schools with Whites from kindergarten through High school. With the beginning o f desegregated classrooms in Mississippi for the first time every Southern state has established biracial classes in both Public graded schools and Public colleges and universities. Despite this Progress he number of no Gross a schools with whiles represent less than two per cent o the 2.1 million negro students in the Public schools. The last Complete sur vey in May determined that the ii states had 1.18 per cent of its negro students in school with Whites during the 19u-m school year. The Pace of desegregation this fall continued As Strong As last year. The 11 states added us desegregated districts in 1m3. In the Border states Ken Tucky added one desegregated District and Oklahoma two. This gives the 17 Southern and order states plus the District of Columbia 1,189 desegregated districts representing 41 per cent of the Region s 3.026 districts having students of both races. The Region has 3,093 districts that Are Witherall White or All negro. Every Southern state in creased the number of desegregated districts this fall rang ing from one More in Louisi Ana to 24 in Texas and 25 in Virginia. The number of districts de segregating in the other states were Alabama four Arkansas eight Florida rive Georgia six Mississippi four North Carolina 21 South Caro Lina 15, and Tennessee 14. One other District in Georgia hous ton county plans to desegregate in january Texas continues to have the largest number of negroes i schools with Whites 25,000 for russian Boss May laugh last about Virgin lands by Henry s. Brasue Moscow ask begins to 1m2 record of 148 million look As if Premier Elk la  might have the last laugh Aboul one of his most controversial projects farming the Virgin  year Many observers both soviet and foreign were writing off the Semi desert regions of soviet Asia As a dust bowl. They regarded this As a de feat for Khrushchev who pushed wheat Farmers into the Virgin lands a decade ago against warnings from Many soviet agricultural experts and Strong political opposition. This year however the crop is Good and More important prospects an for sufficient harvests Over Long period to justify the efforts though yields probably never Mil be More than one third of those in the Best soviet wheat  groups of foreign agricultural experts who visited the Virgin lands recently have concluded that improved meth ods of cultivation being introduced there will keep them introduction. Khrushchev warned when the drive to the Virgin lands began that the arid area would have its ups and Downs but he said the average yield would be worthwhile for a country that badly needs More Grain. Until 1958 the yields went up and it now looks As if five Lea years have ended. Perhaps a reasonable bal Aace Caa be so Rock after this year s crop which might be above the Long term average that will always fluctuate wit the weather. This crop la part of a general the government bought  tons from soviet farm ers in 1112 and this year its target is 17 million. This leads some observers to suspect that an announced higher total might be politically necessary to justify the greater extractions from the Farmers even i the True figure is about 115 or 120 million ions. The Virgin lands will yield12.5 million tons Khrushchev has said. One team of Ameri can experts who recently toured them suggested this could be Little High but the opinion of the group and others is Thattie area has not been Farmed out As some observers had thought. The Canadian practice of stubble mulch blowing has been introduced because he Virgin lands Are much like the wheat growl son Thorn part of Canada s Saskatchewan province which Borders Montana Ai North Dakota in soil and Cli mate. Instead of Moldboard plow ing turning the soil Over exposing it to wind erosion stubble mulch blowing under cuts the roots of the harvested stubble. This stirs up the soil for the next planting with seed drills but leaves stubble to hold the Earth and catch Winter Snow. Every bit of moisture must be held before the crop comes in. Although in septem Ber rain is a problem. The new school year. Next Are Virginia with 6,000, and Florida with ,i52. Estimates on desegregated negro students la other states Arkansas 8m Georgia 1000 Louisiana its Mississippi a North Carolina 3,10, and South Carolina my estimates were unobtainable for Alabama and Tennessee. Of the five school District named As defendant in the school segregation cases of 1154, Only Clarendon county ., has never desegregated. The District remains under the original order of 1k5 to com ply with All deliberate Speed a and another Case is pending. However. South Carolina had considerable desegregation this fall. Previously Only one District Charleston had desegregated and that was last Yearby Federal court order. The state this tall began its second year of desegregated schools with 11 districts desegregate involuntarily and four following court order. New desegregation spurred private schools to act in three states Mississippi South Caro Lina and Virginia. All have Tui Tion Grant programs which provide Public funds for Stu dents to attend private schools. The Legal status of such Tui Tion Grants is under fire in the courts. Districts de segregating this fall for the first time include the Home counties of president Lyndon Johnson Blanco county Tex Mississippi s sex gov. Ross Darnell Leake county and Virginia gov. Albertis s. Harrison Brunswick coun y three state capitals Are in jog cd in school desegregation Ackson miss., Montgomery ala., and Columbia  Arkansas and North Carolina reported their first instances of desegregation at the teacher and administrative Levels. I tue Hock. Ark., hired its nest negro administrator forthe new position of supervisor of elementary education. Teacher desegregation previously Hod begun in a Small number of districts in Florida Tennessee Texas and Virginia Complete segregation at the Teichow. Act administrative level is maintained in Ala Bama Georgia. Louisiana Mississippi and South i Irolina. If nominee who gets tapped Washington api presi Dent Johnson s reported plan to attend a nato conference in european option army Navy year after the president Al election but before inaugural recovery of soviet agriculture ton iut raised again the from a 1m3 Harvest so bad that question of presidential Succes 12 million tons of Groin had to Lon since he assumed the presi Dency after the assassination of president John f. Kennedy Lyndon Johnson has been serv in without a vice  speaker John w. Me Cormack. D-mass., has been first in line of succession. Meanwhile at the demo cratic National convention this summer. Sen. Hubert h. Humphrey of Minnesota War nominated for vice president to run with or. Johnson. Thus the question arises if or. Johnson were to become incapacitated before inauguration but after election who be purchased abroad. Diplo Matic analyst Here estimate that this year s crop will approach and perhaps equal the a a Trase by official soviet figures the average was about 135 minion metric tons by foreign Esti mates it was 1 s to 120 million. The Kremlin has not published a figure for last year but u is estimated As Low As 90million. A widely accepted Fig sure among foreign experts m million. Weather was the main prob Lem then. This year has been fair in most parts of the soviet Union. Khrushchev probably will announce a Harvest figure noon. It might be As High as150 million tons Topping the would become president Here is the answer Toad related questions this if the presidential nominee or the vice presidential Nomi Nee Dies before the election the party s National committee has the Power to name a substitute. Each stale would have the same number of votes us it had at the National convention. If the nominee Dies after the election but before the elec toral College meets the first monday after the second wednesday in december the elector a Lulu Vul Fui anyone regardless of the poli tical party s position. If he Presl Dent  Dies in this period there is no requirement that the vice president designate be chosen. If both die the electors can vote for any two persons. If the president elect Dies after the electoral College Voles the vice president elect would become president. If both die the House speaker would become president following the Law of succession. Col widow a p. Smith or. Usa. It col William w. Coltman jr., Usan ,arn3ld turn Cut. Embr d. Prank Corv s. Epstein of Rictor of news bureaus sep ii  in Flani edit auction Minatr . Proud in j tue.  Munich  
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