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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Sunday, October 4, 1964

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   European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - October 04, 1964, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Poge 4 the stars and stripes sunday october 4, 1964 Europe again talks of uniting pah1s up plans for politically United Western Europe arc simmering again after 2& yours on ice. Yel they still Are fur fro the Billni Point at which the old dream of a Una cd slut of Europe might become reality when six Western european nations France Italy West Del Many Belgium the nether lands and Luxembourg Lune rite treaty of Rome in March 1957 establishing the european common Market they pledged to follow up their economic Union with a political one. Nut their talks quickly ran into trouble. Some members of thesis particularly Belgium and the Netherlands and to lesser degree West Germany Anil Italy wanted full Politi Cal Union with a Supranational government and an elected parliament. President Charles de Gau Leof France rejected anything More ambitious than a Loose federation of fully Sovereign Stales whose leaders would meet regularly. A first Surprise move touring the political Unity idea out of cold storage was mad sept. 9 by he klan foreign min ister Paul Henri Spaak. He pro posed a three to five years Tri Al period of closer political As relation Between the six without any treaty or formal agreement. Spaak suggested British membership be Pul on the Side during the trial  Spaak plan aroused Little  week West German Chancellor i. U d w i g Erhard came up Willii another plan proposing regular consultation Between the Heads of slate and government foreign defens and economic ministers of the six and creation of a Perma nent secretariat. The Erhard plan also has been received with Little in Tiu Siam. New term to open monday controversy surrounds High court by Pat a m. Yost Washington a the supreme Coart again under fire for whal some critics Jallits Overly i Larul views will open a new term monday witha crowded docket certain to produce More controversy. Majority votes in recent decisions have raised complaints the court la easy on criminals soft on communism invading slates rights to apportion their Legislatures in error on Church state matters an too Liberal in race relations matters. The tribunal is expected to make rulings on these is sues in the next nine months docs the Public accommodations Section of the civil rights act violate the Constitution this question will be argued monday. Should a schoolroom pledge of allegiance that uses the phrase under god be declared unconstitutional must a Man express belief Ina supreme being to qualify for draft exemption As a conscientious objector to provide racial balance i Public shools is it Constitution Al to reassign pupils and trans Irrl them from one neighbor Hood to another May pupils be  the basis of their education Al aptitudes though the result May be classes that Are All negro and All White should slates be permitted to bar marriages of negroes an Whites and make it a crime for men and women of different races to occupy the same room at night does a slate Law violate the Constitution by outlawing these of contraceptives and for bidding Duclous to give advice Hout heir use May alleged communist front organi actions and communist party members be required to Register with the attorney Gen eral should the court strike Down Laws that bar communists fro office in labor unions and that permit the postmaster Generallo destroy communist propaganda mail from abroad in peacetime May the Secre tary of slate prohibit travel of citizens to Cuba did Texas authorities violate the Constitution by seizing 2,000 books and pamphlets from the Home of u suspected communist May Louisiana enforce it subversive activities and communist control Law and its communist propaganda control statute last june the High court overturned convictions of sit in racial demonstrators in three Southern states but did so on narrow technical grounds leaving unanswered the ques Tion of whether Stales May us their Anil trespassing Laws in support of businessmen who Donot choose to serve negroes. The question May be an swered in the new term since the court has agreed to hear arguments in racial Demon stration cases from South Caro Lina Arkansas and  new civil rights Law will have an important hearing on these cases in that it prohibits such discrimination in Many in stances. Aboul iwo dozen other racial cases on which the court is asked to hear arguments involve such diverse questions As u picketing of stores to compel the hiring of negro clerks 2 Virginia require ments that divorce decrees state the race of husband an wife and that other official rec ords include race 3 Justice department efforts to compel desegregation of Public schools near military installations and my a Contention that constitutional rights of a negro who was convicted of railing a while woman were violated because of intentional inclusion of negroes on u list from which grand jurors were drawn forthe Case. While Congress debated the court s rulings that both houses of stale Legislatures met be substantially e q u a i i by apr tinned on the basis of one per son one vote new  on the  problem were filed during the justices summer vacation. The appeals involved re apportionment questions in Georgia. Pennsylvania Alifornia and South Carolina. The justices also were asked to re consider their decisions in cases affecting Alabama Florida and Illinois. Some labor cases about which the court has agreed to hear arguments in the new term appear certain to throw new Light on the rights of unions workers and employers. These cases include an a peal from a lower court Deci Sion that the United mine work ers must pay damages to a Small Coal company under antitrust Law because the uni on engaged in Industry wide la Bor contract bargaining. The ump bases its Appeal on Section of the Clayton anti Trust act that says antitrust Laws do not apply to unions. In the area of labor manage ment relations the court is expected to Rule on the following items the right of a manufacturer to close his Plant in asserted retaliation for Union activity the right of a company to sub contract part if its work without bargaining with unions on the action How Union conventions May vote to raise membership dues if meat Cutter unions Vio lated antitrust Law by insisting on a working agreement limit ing hours for retail Sale of fresh meat. Censorship problems which have been before the court for Many years Are Backford decision in the new term. A test Case from Maryland questions constitutionality of that state s Law requiring sub Mission of motion pictures to a censorship Board for approval and licensing. Another censorship Case from new York concerns refusal of state officials to License n Dan ish film they previewed. Other appeals which the court has agreed to hear involve authority of the Federal Trade commission to ban use r army Navy col Ridgway p Smith i Usa it col William w col pm an j�., Olaf Arnold Burnettte Man a  Henry it. Cps teis. Of n television commercials Houdini u faked sandpaper test of n shaving Cream whether a Man found near an illicit Mill ran ii held response Hie As a Moonshiner u the internal Revenue service May compel n taxpayer to produce records of closed tax year where collection of any Dew Clancy is barred by a three vent statute of limitation whether the court should apply retroactively its 1961 decision that illegally seized evidence May not be used in state Crim Inal trials. New appeals for supreme court reviews filed during the court s summer adjourned questioned Thi swindling conviction of Billle sol Estes whose West Texas financial Empire crashed  of a Cali fornia Law making close rela Tives responsible for part of the Cost of treating patients i mental hospitals the right of mad Magazine to satirize lyrics of popular songs whether Orlando c e p e d a profession Al  player is entitled in jury trial of a la  suit he filed against look Magazine if Atlantic cily must pay  dam Ages 10 a bather who struck his head on n submerged Beach i ipe. Oiler cases among the 1,100already Dock Elrd fur the new term Deal with whal seem Saliou every facet of human be Havior. There s a Complex Appeal concerning alleged Patent infringement by several makers of doll a s. It deals with a Bulent which relates to a doll Shead with rooted hair and a Patent which relates to a machine for routing hair dolls hair that is. There s the Case of a whisky drinking air plane passenger who seized controls turned of Hie ignition key and put it in his packet and was finally sub Dued by being hit with his bottle the Pilot made a Safe Slick Landing. The Pas is Niter appealed his sentence of 15 years imprisonment and $10.000 Fine. The supreme. Court s judg ments on what to do about Many of he appeals whether to Brant or deny hearings will he announced on oct. 12. Editor in chief Iury editor in chief managing editor  manager  manager Germany i nto lev fill  soul thai ,  , a Lluy Wal Tail h it i  pan. \ it Alt Njal Kim l  Spain maund Ini Germany Oei new j., Ehu. Niv. 7 1 we it Moth. , i i . Tele i iraqi a.  a =.". A Viking 2333. " us to us 3li. Ext. 4. Vir 5. Is . I. I Libya Tri England France l Greece Italy leghorn Spain maund. London a Roehr ml-1. Ill  ,i. Ahab a a Bate Imi Miller number my Tor the . Armed Forcee in Europe printed _. In Der in acini it to. ,. The 6l� Royal bouquets Queen sir Lull of Thailand accepts bouquets at a children s orphanage near Vienna Austria after taking gifts to the Young sters and visiting with them. A photo  
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