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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Saturday, May 2, 1992

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     European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - May 2, 1992, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Saturday May 2.1992 the stars and stripes b Page 5gulf War fuelled terrorism Rise . Says Washington apr terrorist incidents Rose sharply last year with seven americans killed in attacks the state department said thursday. The department s report to Congress said half of the incidents occurred during the persian Gulf War with a significant decrease in terrorism after the War ended. Six countries a Cuba Iran Iraq Libya North Korea and Syria a again were branded As state sponsors of terrorism. Syria remained on the list despite a warming of relations with the United states based largely on its participation in the Gulf War and Mideast peace Tain. A Syria continues to allow terrorists to operate within its territory and allows numerous terrorist group a of both palestinian and non palestinian origin a to Nave training facilities in the Bcka Region of Lebanon a the report said. The state department noted press reports that Inch Ramirez known As Carlos lived in Damascus during most of 1991. A there Are unconfirmed reports he was expelled from Syria in november but he May have returned in december a the report said. Known also As the jackal Ramirez is thought to have masterminded dozens of Tefft Orist operations including the kidnapping of Oil ministers in Vienna in 1973. Overall there were 557 terrorist incidents in up from 456 in 1990. Roughly half occurred during january and february when terrorists responded to Iraq s exhortations to attack targets of countries engaged in operation desert storm the report said. Quot Quot after the War ended the number of incidents dropped sharply a below 1990 Levels a and nine Western hostages were freed in Lebanon. The last in the liberated group was Terry Anderson the chief Mideast correspondent of the associated press w to had been held almost seven years. Anderson s picture with his daughter Salome. Appears on the cover of the report. Patterns of global terrorism 1991. At year s end two German hostages a Thomas Kemptner and Heinrich str big a remained captives in Lebanon. The seven americans who died included three . Military advisers killed by leftist rebels of the Tarabun i Marti National liberation front in Al Salvador. Chief warrant officer Daniel Scott died when a helicopter was shot Down. La col. David Pickett and pfc. Ernest Dawson were executed after the crash. The Dev sol  left croup killed Bobby Eugene Moselle and John Gandy both civilian employees of the defense department in the Southern turkish City of Adana. In the capital. Ankara the turkish Wing of islamic jihad adv War killed sgt. Victor d. Marvick with a car bomb. V the greek terrorist group. November 17. Killed air Force staff sgt. Ronald Odell Stewart in a bomb explosion in an Athens suburb. The report described Iran and Iraq As Quot leading sponsors of  but Iran was found responsible for Only half As Many attacks in 1991 As the Vear before a foe from 10 a and the drop since 19$$ was marked when Iran was tied to 28 incidents. Iraqi agents and members of pro iraqi groups carried out attacks on . Targets and facilities of other members of the War coalition there ocl said. In june. Iraq agreed in a . Accord not to support terrorism or to allow terrorists to operate in Iraq. However the report said. Iraq maintains contacts with several terrorist groups including the Arab liberation front Abu Abbas Palestine liberation front and the Abu Nidal organization. While there were Only three terrorist incidents in Africa the report said Sudan strengthened its tics with the Abu Nidal group and Iran and maintained tics with Libya and Iraq. Europe saw a marked resurgence of left Wing terrorism especially during the persian Gulf War. 10years ago May 2.1962 about 50,000 i Tow new to Maroa Taw Ana Sra goo a massive May Day counter March in the biggest open show of strength Tor the suspended Solidarity Union since us Emoor s crackdown.20 years ago May 2.1972 the new York to nes won a pulitzer prize for its publication of the Pentagon papers.30 years ago May 2,1962 a in a major speech before the economic club of Detroit. Undersecretary of stale George w. Bar promised Mcree sing . Support to help South Vietnam win Back its territory from communist guerrillas.40 years ago May 2.1952 a an estimated 600,000 Parsons in West Bertn roared a deism May Day cry for a peace without starry Quot into East Berlin. Thousands streamed in from the soviet sector to join the giant anti communist demonstration.50 years ago May 2.1942 adm. Harold Stark arrived in London this week to take up command of the . Naval forces operating in european  years ago today 2 may1 9 4 2 the . Navy having broken japanese codes moves die aircraft carriers Yort town and Lemington to intercept toe japanese invasion Fleet heading for port moresby on the Southeastern lip of new Guinea. Australian toops evacuate to magi near Guadalcanal in tie Solomon mantis. In Burma. British forces Are rap Meed when Toey by to recapture Many a from toe japanese High numbers of unknown ropes failed prosecutions called alarming West Palm Beach Fla. A rape experts in a seminar organized by William Kennedy Smith s accuser said thursday that the High numbers of unreported rapes and unsuccessful prosecutions Are alarming. The rape conviction of Boner Mike Tyson in Indianapolis a avoided what probably would have been an absolute catastrophe a said Dean Kilpatrick a medical University of South Carolina professor and expert on rape trauma syndrome. Kilpatrick was a featured guest at a seminar for National victims rights week that was put together by Pancia Bowman. The 30-year-old woman from the nearby town of Jupiter has become a victims rights activist since the acquittal last december of Smith a Nephew of sen. Edward m. Kennedy a mass. Kilpatrick is co author of the rape in America report that Drew National attention last week. Based on a government funded National Survey it estimated that 683,000 adult women were raped in 1990. Kilpatrick noted that works out to 1,871 rapes per Day or 78 per hour across the country. A privately funded report released by the National victims Center asked Agen cies that work with rape cases the Impact of the Smith and Tyson trials. The Smith Case in which Bowman s identity and details of her personal life were made Public by some news organizations made rape victims less Likely to report assaults according to 91 percent of the Agency workers surveyed. But the Tyson trial which resulted in his conviction made victims More Likely to report said 82 percent of Agency workers surveyed. Kilpatrick speculated that an acquittal in the Tyson trial could have resulted in the reporting of a acquaintance rapes going a to  Kilpatrick said the National Survey found that Only 16 percent of alleged rapes were Ever reported to police. Another speaker former prosecutor Judith Rowland now a san Diego based crime victims advocate estimated that Only 1 percent of reported rapes nationally result in convictions. A that s scary a she said. She advised the audience of lawyers victims advocates social workers and students that careful questioning of victims and understanding of the memory and behaviour problems caused by rape trauma could make prosecutors More effective. Patricia House votes to repeal abortion gag Rule Soares 31m Days of my. W h map to Nefs me. Wona almanac boo of Wona Ivar in b Sor Boos co p 98i by the new York times Washington the old Battle lines in the abortion debate were renewed thursday As the House approved legislation to repeal the Federal Rule against abortion counselling in federally financed family planning clinics. Abortion rights supporters prevailed in the 268-1s0 vote but they fell Short of the two thirds majority that would be needed to override a promised presidential veto. Last year Congress also passed legislation to overturn the a gag Quot Rule adopted during the Reagan administration. But it was vetoed by president Bush and an attempted override failed by 12 votes. Y the vote on the gag Rule came on an amendment on a measure authorizing $195 million in family planning Money As Well As financing for counselling and training to about 4,000 clinics that serve about 4 million Low income women around the country. The gag Rule which was upheld by a 54 vote of the supreme court in 1991, prohibits the staff of family planning duties from telling clients about the availability of abortion or referring them to doctors hospitals or dinks that provide abortions. The National right to life committee issued a statement immediately after the vote saying that a veto would be sustained. A president Bush s veto will ensure that tax funds Don t go to agencies that promote abortion As a method of birth control a Douglas Johnson the group s legislative director said in the statement. In another statement kale Michel Mill president of the National abortion rights action league underlined the political implications of the abortion debate in an election year. A american voters Are watching to see whether George Bush will continue to allow government to interfere in the free speech of medical personnel by vetoing this measure a she said. Planned parenthood affiliates which induce 900 dinks nationwide have been warned by their National leaders that they could lose their affiliation if they fail to inform pregnant women of the full Range of options open to them including abortion. The House debate followed familiar choreography with two republicans Henry j. Hyde of Illinois and Christopher h. Smith of new Jersey leading the anti abortion arguments against the legislation which was offered by Henry a. Amu a Calif. But perhaps the most interesting part of the legislative minuet was an amendment that was not offered. Rep. Thomas j. Bukky jr., r-va., withdrew an amendment tuesday that would have required duties to notify parents of minors abortion re a a in i it in a a a aides to lawmakers who favor abort Tun rights said the amendment was withdrawn because it could not Muster a majority  
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