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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Monday, September 22, 1986

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   European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - September 22, 1986, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Monday september 22, 1986 the stars and stripes Wal Page 9 Gatt nations of new negotiations liberalization of world Trade sought Punta Del Este Uruguay us l Trade officials from 92 nations agreed Early saturday to a new round of Trade negotiations that will influence the world Economy Well into the nest Century. Delegate to the International conference worked into the Early morning hours wrapping up 5to Days of contentious discussions on Haw to liberalize International Trade and expand the global Economy. A final session was scheduled later saturday to for Mally endorse the Agenda hat establishes a framework for future changes in the general agreement on Tariff Sand Trade or Gatt. . Trade representative Clayton y Cutler called it historic Trade conference and a major Victory for the principles of free and fair  but Culter noted launching a new round of negotiations while a major accomplishment is Only the first step in Trade liberalisation. It wiil be several years before our efforts Bear fruit he said. In the interim inc United sum will continue to pursue policies that enhance free and fair Trade including the aggressive enforcement of . Laws that address the problem of unfair trading practices h 1 our trading  the delegates agreed on an Agenda for inc new round of talks thai would liberalize Trade in agriculture expand Market Access for services and investment and protect such intellectual property rights As patents trademarks and copyrights. We came Down to get four major issues done Commerce Secretary Malcolm Baldric told reporters Only hours after the agreement. We got them All on the Agenda. We got what they sent us Here for the controversy Over agriculture and services was particularly hard fought. Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng mediated be tween fair trading countries led by Australia that oppose agricultural subsidies and common Market nations that want to continue subsidies. Lyng said he spent "10 hours negotiating 10 words before the Issue was resolved. In the end delegates agreed on a Compromise Agenda that Calls for increasing discipline on he use of All direct and indirect subsidies and other measures affecting directly or indirectly agriculture  the desire by Industrial nations to increase Market Access ground the world Tor services including Bank ing and insurance put them at Odds with a bloc of third world nations led by Brazil and India. The developing countries argued that opening their Home markets to services would mean they would be overwhelmed by the major economic Powers and if they did not the industrialized nations might retaliate by limiting imports of third world goods. The delegates agreed to a face saving Compromise that set a two track approach for negotiations talks on reducing world Trade barriers for goods would take place within the framework of Gatt but the controversial services Issue would be discussed on a parallel but separate track. Culler said the Compromise was a bit farcical because the negotiations on goods and services would ultimately be accomplished by the same people in the same  but he said the wording was necessary to end a stalemate that had threatened the outcome of the entire conference. The Gatt Agenda also Calls for free Access for for eign investments while protecting the Sovereign rights of individual nations and lighter rules on intellectual property rights aimed at hailing International piracy. Eatfreeati1aljan restaurants some not amused actor Don Novella portray tool the Char act either cu3do so Duck made frowns on Abc tvs saturday night live poses to in  re Crank no id that has drawn some criticism. The full Page fid promising padre Perks for prospective priests to the dwindling ranks of a roman Catholic order appears in new Swisk s current on Campus Issue. Midwest industries colled cause of most Northeast acid rain Providence . Up two scientists say icy have persuasive evidence that the Midwest s Coal burning industries May be responsible for so percent of the acid rain tailing on the Northeast Kenneth Rahn and Douglas Lowenthal researchers at the University of Rhode is land s graduate school of oceanography have identified chemical fingerprints inthe rain that Are unique to midwestern and northeastern Industrial pollution. The environmental Protection Agency has reviewed Rahn and Lowe meal s study but it Calls the report interesting yet unproven a spokesman said. The Epa last week gave the University a$192,000 Grant to continue its acid rain research. Researchers using Rahn and Lowen Hal s system collect rain remove its Mois Ture then Analyse the Gummy residue of Trace pollutants left behind. Computers compare the mixtures of chemicals in the residue which Rahn Calls signatures with unique qualities found in the pollution of various parts of the coun try. The stakes Are More than academic in the mystery of acid rain a whodunit thai has for years slumped scientists trying to pinpoint sources of the pollution blamed for stunting forests and poisoning lakes an streams. In Washington lawmakers respect fierce debate this tall on How the huge Cost of acid rain control wiil be shared among the involved slates amid fears it will raise electricity rates and Cut employment in the Midwest s High Fulfur Coal mines and other industries. East coast Utility companies bum heavy residual Oil which is what is leftover once lighter fractions of crude Oil Are removed to make gasoline kerosene and diesel fuel. Residual Oil is difficult to ship so most Inland Power plants Burn Coal. Coal combustion produces selenium and arsenic and heavy oils produce Vanadium and Nickel Rahn said. Those byproducts Brand the rain they pollute providing scientists with return addresses midwestern Power Pani pollutant so Small they Are measured in fractions of micrometers i if into the air and stay there for Days. Prevailing winds work like Rivers to sweep the particles eastward where they in with moisture and Are washed Down As acid rain Rahn said. The tiny particles called aerosols Are one of the most plentiful constituents of new England s Haze Rahn said. But Only about half of the aerosols in the Region s air come from the Midwest he said. Theresa is Home grown. Researchers were hard pressed to explain How the Midwest could contribute 80 percent to northeastern rain pollution but Only 50 percent to the Region s aerosol pollution. Atmospheric chemist Roy halon provided the answer rain forms High in the atmosphere he said above the Heights reached by most local pollutants. Midwestern aerosols however have been rising through shifting masses of air for Days and have had the time to reach the place where precipitation is formed. Critics say that because High Altitude testing is difficult and expensive the the Ory of stratified pollutants though widely accepted has yet to be proved. Assault Case shudders out because of allergy Belfast Northern Ireland a an allergy to potatoes turned a pleasant and likable irishman into a wild Man a judge said in dropping assault charges against him. Just two packages of potato chips made 21 year old Tony Doherty try to strangle his father with a tie judge Peter Gibson of Belfast Crown court ruled Friday. Doherty admitted to the assault but the judge called the Case highly exceptional and dismissed the charges. The court was told that Doherty s allergy to potatoes beef onions and Straw berries was discovered at a clinic in Manchester England. His father said the family became Label watchers for Young Doherty when the allergy was discovered Burthen the Young Man moved to a Hostel where he was forced to eat the institutionalized food or  the Hostel food was mostly potatoes add beef and his son s personality began to change the elder Doherty said. The problem was solved by his son moving to new accommodations where he could manage his own diet. The judge said the defendant had his sympathy. There could be Many other offenders with the same problem Gibson said  
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