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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Wednesday, October 17, 1990

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     European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - October 17, 1990, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Wednesday october 17, 1990 the stars and stripes a a a Page 9only a few Good artefacts please curators just want deactivating units historical items by Janet Howells Tierney Washington Bureau Washington a for those military units on the deactivation list its time to put historical flags and Vintage vehicles into Mothballs. But forget about preserving those athletic trophies or cutesy wooden mascots. A give them away a suggested Norman m. Cary from the curator Branch of the naval historical Center at the Washington Navy Yard. A athletic trophies have Little historical value and if they come Here we will probably dispose of them  the army air Force and Navy have special warehouses for storing unit historical items but space is limited. A a we re looking primarily for significant artefacts flags streamers photos. Anything that will help future researchers put together a units history a said chief master sgt. Lionel e. Timmerman from the air Force history office in Washington. Normally a few military units Are inactivated each month officials said but the number is rising especially in Europe. Each unit will have to choose carefully what it keeps and what it tosses out. A some have sent in wooden mascots a said Joe f. Skinner of the collections management division for the air Force museum at Wright Patterson fab Ohio. A someone actually thought we would retain a 6 to 8-foot-tall dragon or red horse. Skinner said that if items wont fit in a Footlocker sized Box then units should carefully consider Whethe Rapple introduces lower Cost macintosh Fremont Calif. Apas expected Apple computer inc. On monday unveiled a lower Cost line of its popular macintosh machines tempting Consumers but worrying investors and dealers. Apple priced the macintosh classic personal computer at about $1,000, the macintosh la at $2,500 and the macintosh Ilsi starting at about $3,800. However shoppers can expect better deals after retailers discount the products experts say. A we Are prepared to do whatever it takes to reach More people with macintosh a said Brodie Keast an Apple product marketing manager. A the plan is to get As aggressive on Price As we need to  analysts said the strategy will work Only if the Cupertino based company Sells enough computers to offset the smaller profit margins on them. The risks Are making investors jittery that Apple wont be Able to make changes necessary to thrive on lower margins. Apples Stock closed monday at $27.75 a share in National Over the counter trading Down 50 cents from Friday and Well off its 12-month High of $50.37vi. The new computers unveiled at apples factory in Fremont also Are raising concerns among apples 1,700 authorized dealers. They worry that they ultimately will lose business if Apple in its Effort to boost sales recruits More dealers or Sells through retail outlets previously shunned analysts said. A clearly this is something Apple is evaluating a said Walter j. Win Nitzu an analyst for the brokerage firm Brown Brothers Harriman amp co. In new York. The base macintosh classic available immediately comes with 1 megabyte of memory and a floppy disk drive. Another version for about $500 More offers two megabytes of memory and a hard disk drive. Both versions feature the processor and Black and White video screen in a single unit. The macintosh la comes with two megabytes of memory and a 40-megabyte hard disk drive. It will be available in limited numbers until january when production is stepped up. The macintosh Ilsi a lower Cost version of apples More powerful business computers is available immediately. # both the la and Ilsi models Are available with either Black and White or color screens. The mementos would contribute to posterity. The army concurs. A the Rule of thumb in terms of storage is that if its something easily replicated like local softball trophies we prefer those items Arentt stored because of the Cost of shipping and storage a said David c. Cole chief of army collections management in Washington. Historically significant unit artefacts May be uniforms worn during conflict patches survival equipment weapons or vehicles and aircraft used As Static displays. Unique items usually Are displayed in military museums. A door from an aircraft that went Down during world War ii is in the air Force museum. On the outside of the door a Crew member scribbled a journal of events that happened after the plane crashed until a Rescue team arrived. Also on display is a wedding dress made from the parachutes of eight Crew members who bailed out of an aircraft during world War ii. One army prize is a Sterling Silver punch bowl acquired by the 9th inf regt after the 1900 Boxer rebellion in China. Another Well kept unit artefact is the Korea bowl from the 23rd inf regt from fort Lewis Wash. The bowl was made just after the korean War from the unit members melted Down combat infantry and combat medical badges. Items in Navy care include a 200-year-old cat of nine tails and a damaged control panel from the guided missile frigate Stark which was struck by two iraqi missiles in May 1987, causing the loss of 37 lives. Another naval artefact is a Flag from an iranian Barge sunk by . Forces. Flags from As far Back As the civil War also Are in safekeeping. The army stores historical property at the Pueblo army depot colo., and the air Force keeps unit items at its Ohio museum. Army units National and regimental colors arc stored at the new Cumberland army depot a. If vehicles or aircraft arc considered significant enough the services want them too. A we want to prevent a one of a kind item from being lost to the army a Cole said. A units arc required to report All historical items and we determine where they  according to Skinner the air Force already owns Static aircraft that Are Lent out to units throughout the world. The Navy historical storage program actively lends property to schools installations reunion groups and other organizations Cary said. Because of its loan program the Navy is not As concerned about the size of historical property sent for storage. A before they Send anything even if they re just thinking about sending something the installation should Contact us a Cary said. A a we la determine if we want it and that will save everyone a lot of  required unit historical records such As personnel rosters Are held for three years and then become part of the National archives. However army organizational history files Are stored at the Center of military history in Washington and air Force files Are kept at the historical research Center at Maxwell fab Ala. A units can get copies of the required records once they be been retired a said John b. Wilson a historian at the Center. A but if reactivated they can get the original records Back so the unit has an historical  Kab defector says for aide was an unwitting soviet spy London not a new Book by a prominent soviet Kab defector names Harry l. Hopkins an architect of president Franklin d. Roosevelt a new Deal and his closest personal adviser As an unwitting a agent of major significance for the soviet Union. A a Kab the inside Story a by Oleg a. Gordievsky the soviet unions spy chief in London from 1982 until his defection in 1985, also says that the a fifth Many Long sought As a soviet spy inside British intelligence was John Cairncross an undercover expert with mi6, the British foreign intelligence Agency and that Julius and Ethel Rosenberg executed at new Yorkus sing sing prison in 1953 for spying were a dedicated courageous soviet  the Book co written by a Cambridge University history professor Christopher Andrew says Gordievsky concluded that Hopkins was an unwitting agent in the sense that he encouraged Roosevelt to take positions favored by Moscow and not a knowing spy. It says Hopkins influenced the United states to accept soviet control Over Poland the Baltic states and Romania. Gordievsky who now lives under an alias in England defected from Moscow in 1985 after surmising that his cover had been blown As a double agent who had also worked for British intelligence for nearly two decades. His Book purporting to be a history of the soviet intelligence Agency since its founding on dec. 20,1917, is being published in the United states by Harper Collins publishers and in Britain by Hodder amp Stoughton later this week. Excerpts have been sold to the times of London and to time Magazine in the United states and both began publishing them last weekend. Gordievsky said he had verified Cairncross identification As the a fifth Man a working with the famous quartet of Kim Philby Guy Burgess Donald Maclean and sir Anthony Blunt from conversations with other Kab officials Over the years in Moscow and from secondary references in the files. A 1987 Book by Peter Wright a former British intelligence official said that Blunt had identified Cairncross As a spy in a confession in 1964 and that the latter immediately confessed. Cairncross never responded to the allegations. Wright speculated that the real a fifth Many was somebody else a sir Roger Hollis the former director of mi5, the British Domestic counter espionage Agency. With the cold War now dead the Public relations of espionage have come in from the cold at least to the Point where Gordievsky appears for photographers in Goatee and Mustache which he dispenses with when journalists leave cameras at Home. As presumably the Man he really is he looks More like an Ordinary soviet intellectual than a spymaster. A i liked history and historical studies a explained Gordievsky who Speaks fluent English and says he infiltrated mi5 because As the pkg by a London station chief he knew it was a a clean of spies by the time he worked Here in the Early 1980s. Hopkins As a emr. New deals in the 1930s, was a target of right Wing critics of Roosevelt a Liberal social policies. He later was an adviser to president Truman. The assertion that he unwittingly helped the soviet Union stems from a lecture that Gordievsky attended in the pkg by a Headquarters in Moscow by Iskhak a. Akhmerov who the Book says was Alger Hiss wartime Kab controller. Hiss who served in the state department was accused by Whittaker Chambers of having Given him confidential documents to transmit to the soviet Union. Hiss was convicted of perjury but denied having been a soviet spy. A Akhmerov identified the most important of All soviet wartime agents in the United states a the Book says a was Harry  a but Gordievsky concluded that Hopkins had been an unconscious Ratner than a conscious agent a the Book says. A Hopkins was an american Patriot with no admiration for either the principle or the practice of the communist  Oleg a. Gordievsky with fake Goatee Mustache  
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