European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - October 9, 1991, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Wednesday october 9, 1991 the stars and stripes a Page 23scoreboard baseball a look at present past playoffs final averages playoff schedule r it a times Edt a american league tuesday s game Toronto at Minnesota 8 39 . A wednesday s game Toronto at Minnesota 3 07 . Friday s game Minnesota at Toronto 8 37 . Saturday oct. 12 Minnesota at Toronto 8 26 . Sunday oct 13 Minnesota at Toronto 4 12 ., it necessary tuesday oct. 15 Toronto at Minnesota 8 37 ., if necessary wednesday oct. 16 Toronto at Minnesota 8 37 . It necessary National league wednesday s game Atlanta at Pittsburgh 8 39 . Thursday s game Atlanta at Pittsburgh 8 37 . Saturday oct. 12 Pittsburgh at Atlanta 3 . Sunday oct 13 Pittsburgh at Atlanta 8 40 . Monday oct 14 Pittsburgh at Atlanta 3 07 ., it necessary wednesday oct 16 Atlanta at Pittsburgh 3 07 . Or 8 37 ., if necessary thursday oct. 17 Atlanta at Pittsburgh 8 37 ., if necessary world series saturday oct. 19 National league Champion at american league Champion 8 29 . Sunday oct 20 no at Al 8 40 . Tuo Aday oct 22 Al at no 8 29 . Wednesday oct 23 Al at no 8 26 . Thursday oct. 24 Al at no 8 26 ., if necessary saturday oct. 26 no at Al 8 26 ., it necessary sunday oct 27 no at Al 8 40 ., if necessary Al playoff results year by year results of the american league championship series since divisional play began in 1969 1969�?Baltimore Del. Minnesota 3-0 1970-Baltimore Del. Minnesota. 34 1971 Baltimore Del. Oakland 34 1972�?Oakland Del Detroit. 3-2 1973�?Oakland dal. Baltimore 3-2 1974�?Oakland Daf. Baltimore. 3-1 1975�?boeton dal. Oakland 34 1976�?new York dal. Kansas City 3-2 1977�?new York Del. Kansas City 3-2 1978�?new York Del. Kansas City 3-1 1979�?banmors Daf. Wanomia. 3-1 1990-Kanaaa atty Daf. New York. 30 1961 new York dal. Oakland 34 1962-Milwaukee Daf. Cammia 3-2 1983�?bmmmosa Daf. Chicago 3-1 1984�?demt Daf. Kansas Sty 34 1965�?Kansas City Daf. Toronto. 4-3 1966 Roaton dal. Cammia. 4-3 1987�?Minnesota det. Detroit 4-1 1988-Oakland Del. Boston 44 1989�?Oakland Del. Toronto 4-1. 1990-Oakiand Daf. Boston 44 no playoff results year by year results in the National league championship series since divisional play began in 1969 1969�?new York Del. Atlanta 34 1970�?Cincinnati det. Pittsburgh 34 1971 a Pittsburgh Del. San Francisco 3-1 1972�?Cincinnati det. Pittsburgh 3-2 1973�?new York dal. Cincinnati 3-2 1974�?lot angelas dal. Pittsburgh 3-1 1975�?Cindnnati Del. Pittsburgh 34 1976�?cincinnali Del. Philadelphia. 34 1977�?los angelas Del. Philadelphia 3-1 1978�?loa Angeles Del. Philadelphia 3-2 1979�?Pittsburgh Del. Cincinnati 30 1960�?philadelphia Del. Houston 3-2 1961 los angelas Daf. Monkean 3-2 1982-St. Louie Daf. Atlanta 30 1983-Phikkmphia Del. Los Angeles 3-1 1984-san Diego def. Chicago. 3-2 1965�?St. Louie Daf. Los Angeles. 4-2 1986�?new York Daf. Houston. 4-2 1987�?St Louis Daf. San Francisco 4-3 1968-los Angaiak oaf. Now York. 4-3 1989�?san franb9codef. Chicago 4-1 1990-Cindnnati det. Pittsburgh 4-2 postseason history Minnesota twins the postseason history of the Minnesota twins Washington senators 1901 to 1960 storm series won z loaf 3 1924 a beat new York giants 4 games to 3 1925 lost to Pittsburgh pirate. 4-3 1933 a lost to new York giants 4-1 1965 lost to los angelas dodgers 4-3 1987 beat St Louis cardinals 4-3 record a won 15, lost 18 sories league championship i mnm1.lnal2i just to Baltimore onoie6,3 1969 a lost to Baltimore notes 3-0 1970 a lost to Baltimore oriole6,34 1987 a beat Detroit tigers 4-1 record a won 4, lost 7 Toronto Blue Joys the Post season history of the Toronto Blue jays playoff a won 0, Loal 2 1985 a lost to Kansas City royals 4-3 1989 a lost to Oakland 4-1 Pittsburgh pirates the Post season history of the Pittsburgh pirates world series won 5, lost 2 1903 a lost to Boston red sox 5-3-x 1909 a beat Detroit tigers 4-3 1925 a beat Washington senators 4-3 1927 a lost to new York Yankees. 4-0 i960 a beat new York Yankees 4-3 1971 a beat Baltimore orioles 4-3 1979 a beat Baltimore orioles. 4-3 a Senes was Best-ot-9 record a won 23. Lost 24 playoffs won 2. Lost 5 1970 a lost to Cincinnati 3-0 1971 beat san Francisco 3-1 1972 a lost to Cincinnati 3-2 1974 a lost to los Angeles. 3-1 1975 a lost to Cincinnati. 3-0 1979 a beat Cincinnati. 3-0 1990 a lost to Cincinnati. 4-2 record won 11. Lost 17 Atlanta braves the postseason history of the Boston Milwaukee and Atlanta braves. World series won 2, lost 2 �1914 a boat Philadelphia a s. 4 games to none 1948 a lost tit Cleveland indians. 4-2 1957 a beat new York Yankees. 4-3 1958 a lost to new York Yankees. 4-3 record a 13-11 league championship series won 0. Lost 2 1969 a lost to new York mets. 3-0 1982 a lost to St. Louis cardinals 3 0 record a 0-6 Al playoff leaders a list of the All time american league individual leaders in the playoffs hitting games Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 45 George Brett. Pc. 27 Frank White pc. 26 at4>ats Reggie Jackson. Oak by Cal 163 George Brett pc 103 Frank White pc. 87 Hal Mcrae pc 84 runs Reggie Jackson. Oak by Cal 37 George Brett pc 35 Brooks Robinson. Balt 24 Hal Mcrae. Pc. 23 hits Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 37 George Brett pc 35 singles Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 24 Mickey Rivers by 19 Frank White pc 18 doubles Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 7 Hal Mcrae. Pc. 7 Brooks Robinson balt 6 Roy White by 6 triples George Brett pc 4 several tied with 2 Home rum George Brett pc. 9 Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 6 Sal Bando Oak. 5 Graig Nettles by. 5 Boog Power balt 4 Jose Canseco Oak 4 rum better in Reggie Jackson Oak by Cal 20. George Brett pc. 19 Graig Nettles. By. 17 Don Baylor balt Cal min 16 Freddie , 11 Boog Powell balt 11 batting i 10 or More gnus and 30 or More a s Mickey Rivera nyt386 22 Tor 57 Brooks Rob Neon Bat. .348 24 for 69 George Brett. Pc. .340 35 Tor 103 Thurman Munson by .339 21 for 62 Boog Jowett. Balt .327 16 Tor 49 Rickey hand non Oak 12 Amos Otis pc 8 Bert Campaneria Oak 6 Randy Bush min. 3 Jose Canseco Oak 3 Carney Lansford Cakmak 3 pitching wins Dave Stewart Oak 5 Jim Palmer ban 4 Catfish Hunter Oak by 4 Dave Mcnatty bail. 3 Charlie Leibrandt pc 4 \ Ken Hon Man Oak by 3 Catfish Hunter. Oak by. 3 Dennis Leonard pc 3 winning percentage minimum of 3 decisions eve Stewart Oak so 1.000 Jim Palmer. Ban. 4-1. .800 Dave Mcnatty Batt. 3-2. .600 Catfish Hunter Oak by. 4-3. .571 earned run average 20 or More innings John Quot Blue Moon Quot Odom Oak 0.40 22.1 innings Dave Stewart Oak 1.79 45.1 innings Jim Palmar Batt 1.96 59.2 innings Ken Woitzman Oak by 2.06 35.0 innings Dave Mcnally Batt 2.68 40.1 innings Paul spot Orff pc. 2.68 37 innings Dennis Ecke Retey Oak 9 jell Reardon min 2 Robe Mingare. Oak 2 Dick or ago. Bos. 2 Rich Gossage by 2 Pete Ladd Mil 2 shutouts Complete game Dave Mcnatty. Batt. 1 John Quot Blue Moon Quot Odom Oak. 1 Joe Coleman Del 1 Jim Palmer. Batt. 1 Catfish Hunter. Oak by 1 Ken Woitzman. Oak by 1 Vida Blue. Oak 1 Scott Mcgregor balt 1 Mike Boddicker Batt 1 Danny Jackson pc 1 innings pitched Catfish Hunter Oak by 69.1 Jim Palmer. Balt. 58.2 Dave Stewart Oak. 45.1 Mike Cuellar balt. 44.0 Dave Mcnally Bali. 40.1 games Dennis Eckersley Oak. 11 Rollie fingers. Oak 11 Catfish fun or. Oak by. 10 Vida Blue Oak. 9 strikeouts Jim Palmer. Balt. 46--. Catfish Hunter. Oak by. 37 Dave Mcnally Ball. 30 Roger Clemens. Bos. 29 Mike Cuellar balt. 28 no playoff leaders a list of the All time National league individual leaders in the playotes hitting games Pete Rose Cin Phi. 28 Joe Morgan. Cin Hou Phi. 27 Richie Hebner pit Phi Chi 27 Johnny Bench pm. 22 Ron Cey. La Chi. 22 Steve Garvey. La so. 22 at bats Pete Rose Cin Phi. 118 Joe Morgan Cin Hou Phi. 96 Steve Garvey. La so 90 Richie Hebner pit Phi Chi. 88 hits Pete Rose Cin Phi. 45 Quot Steve Garvey la so 32 Bill Russell la 28 Richie Hebner pit Phi 25 runs Pete Rose Cin Phi 17 Steve Garvey la 15 Ron Cey la Chi 14 Dusty Baker la 12 Joe Morgan Cin Hou Phi 12 Willie Mcgee St. 12 singles Pete Rose Cin Phi 34 Bill Russel la. 25 Steve Garvey la so 20 doubles Ron Cey la 7 Richie Hebner pit Phi 7 Pete Rose Cin Phi 7 Mike Schmidt Phi 7 triples Willie Mcgee St. 3 Davey Lopes la 2 Johnny Bench Cin 2 Home runs Steve Garvey la so 8 Johnny Bench on 5 Greg Luzinski Phi 5 Gary Matthews Phi Chi 5 five tied with 4 runs batted in Steve Garvey la so 21 Ron Cey la Chi 14 Dusty Baker la. 13 Richie Hebner pit Phi 13 Gary Matthews Phi Chi 13 Tony Perez Cin Phi 13 10 or More games and 30 or Mere a a Pete Rose Cin Phi .381 45 Tor 118 Dusty Baker. La. .371 23 Lor 62 Steve Garvey. La so .354 32 Tor 90 Dave Concepcion on .351 13 Tor 37 Bitt Russell la. .337 28 Tor 83 Davey Lopes la 9 Joe Morgan Cin Hou Phi 08 Ken Griffey on 5 pitching games tug Mcgraw by Phi 15 Dav Giusti pit 13 Ron Reed All Phi 13 Pedro Borbon Cin 10 wins Steve Carlton Phi 4 Jesse Oresto. By la 3 Bruce Kison pit 3 Don Sutton la 3 Fernando Valenzuela la 3 Jerry Reuss pit la 7 winning american league winning percentage minimum of 3 decisions Fernando Valenzuela la. 3-1, .750 Steve Carlton Phi 4-2, .667 Tom Saver by Cin 2-1, .667 to Borach stl21,.667 earned run average 20 or More a Mange Gary Nolan Cin 1.35,26.2 innings Fernando Valenzuela. La. 2.02,22.2 innings John Tudor St. A 2.25,28 innings tug Mcgraw by Phi. 2.67,27.0 innings a ribs tug Mcgraw by Phi 5 Pedro Borbon Cin 2 Clay Carrot on. 2 shutouts Complete game Jon Mallack by 1 Don Sutton la 1 Tommy John la 1 Ray Burris Mon 1 Panny Cox St 1 Orel Hershiser la 1 innings pitched Steve Cartton Phi 53.2 Don Sutton la. 31.2 Tom Seaver by on 31.2 Jerry Reuss. Pit la 31.1 Dock eks. Pit. 29.2 strikeouts Steve Carlton Phi 39 Fernando Valenzuela. La. 28 Tom Seaver. By Cin 24 tug Mcgraw. By Phi. 22 John Tudor St la 21 team batting Toronto a r h or rib pot California Minnesota �?�5556 776 1557 140 733 280 Minnesota Milwaukee 5611 799 1523 1 16 750 2 71 Chicago t exas 5 70s 829 1539 177 7 74 269 Seattle Boston 5530 731 1-186 126 691 268 Kansas City Kansas City 5584 it Al / 14 75 117 689 264 Boston Chicago 5594 758 1464 139 261 Milwaukee Toronto 5489 684 1412 133 649 s 7 Cleveland new York 5541 674 1418 147 630 255 new Yolk California 5470 653 1396 115 607 255 Texas Seattle 549-1 702 1400 126 665 254. Detroit Cleveland 5470 576 1390 79 546 254 Oakland Baltimore 5604 686 1421 170 660 253 Baltimore Oakland 5410 760 1342 159 716 248 Detroit 5547 817 1372 209 778 247 team pitching Era h Erbb so Sho 569 523 971 16 591 543 990 10 595 488 876 12 3 50 1301 3 68 1351 3 69 1402 3 78 1302 3 78 13�7 3 92 14 73 4 01 1405 4 14 1-198 a i 23 1551 4 41 1510 4 -16 1486 4 50 1570 4 57 1425 4 58 1534 622 601 923 8 616 628 1003 13 839 529 1004 12 642 530 999 13 67-1 527 678 441 709 506 859 11 862 8 936 11 734 662 1022 10 726 593 739 8 734 655 743 504 892 10 868 8 a 60 50 53 40 46 41 45 41 33 37 41 38 49 42 individual batting 405-or-More at bats a r h or rib pc Franco Tex 589 108 201 15 78 341 Boggs bin 546 93 181 8 51 332 Gattey or sea 548 76 179 22 100 327 Randolph Mil 431 60 141 0 54 327 Molitor Mil 665 133 216 17 75 325 Crip Kerbit 650 99 210 34 114 323 a Palmeiro Tex 631 115 203 26 88 322 Puckett min 611 92 195 15 89 319 Thomas Chi 559 104 178 32 109 318 Tartabull pc 484 78 153 31 100 316 Hamilton Mil 405 64 126 1 57 311 Harper min 441 54 137 10 69 311 Mack min 442 79 137 18 �?T4 310 Martinez sea 544 98 167 14 52 307 Sierra Tex 661 110 203 25 116 307 sax by 652 85 198 10 56 304 Joyner Cal 551 79 166 21 96 301 Greenwell bin 544 76 163 9 83 300 Poloma Cal 604 92 179 2 50 296 Aco Lecle 387 58 114 0 21 295 Racomar Tor 637 88 188 9 69 295 Quintana bin 478 69 141 11 71 295 Baines Oak 488 76 144 20 90 295 surhoff Mil 505 57 146 5 68 289 Baerga Cle 593 80 171 11 69 288 a Mattingly by 587 64 169 9 68 288 Pecota pc 398 53 114 6 45 266 Hall by 492 67 140 19 80 .285 Ventura Chi 606 92 172 23 100 284 Phillips det 564 87 160 17 72 .284 Hrbek min 462 72 131 20 89 .284 Spiers Mil 414 71 117 b 54 283 Reed bin 618 87 175 5 60 .283 Gantner Mil 526 63 149 2 47 .283 Belle Cle 461 60 130 28 95 .282 White Tor 642 110 181 17 60 .282 Knoblauch min 565 78 159 1 50.281 Whitaker det 470 94 131 23 78 .279 Oral ambit 486 57 135 5 43 .278 Downing Tex 407 76 113 17 49 .278 Soavis min 534 84 148 29 93 .277 Henderson Oak 572 86 158 25 85 .276 Johnson Chi 568 72 161 0 49 .274 Steinb Choak 456 50 125 6 67 .274 Guiu Enchi 524 52 143 3 49 .273 Carter Tor 638 88 174 33 108 .273 Palmer Tex 384 46 108 20 68 .200 Noke Sny 456 52 122 24 77 .268 Raines Chi 609 102 163 5 50 .268 Shende Ronoak 470 105 126 16 57 .268 re Ellyn 486 68 130 20 69 .267 Buen Eteter 416 58 111 18 66 .267 Canseco Oak 572 115 152 44 122 .266 Smi Wenck 385 44 102 6 51 .265 Gagne min 408 52 108 8 42 .266 Jug Onzalez Tex 545 78 144 27 102 .264 Milligan bit 483 57 127 16 70 .263 Tettleton det 501 86 132 31 88 .263 farm in Cle 424 30 111 0 31 .262 Winfield Cal 568 75 149 28 86 .262 Mcrae pc 629 86 164 b 64 261 fielder det 624 102 163 44 133 .261 Briley sea 381 39 99 2 26 260 Levereaux bit 60s 82 158 19 59 260 Yount Mil 503 66 131 10 77 .260 Fryman Del 557 65 144 21 91 .258 Pas Quachi 417 71 106 18 66 .258 Rivera bin 414 64 107 8 40 258 Cutter det 475 77 122 3 33.257 Olerud Tor 454 64 116 17 68 .256 Espinoza by 480 51 123 5 33 256 Brett pc 505 77 129 10 61 .255 Reynolds sea 631 95 160 3 57 .254 Gruber Tor 429 58 108 20 65 .252 Burks bin 474 56 119 14 56 .251 Jocia Robsn 481 75 120 26 87 .249 o Brien sea 560 58 139 17 88 .248 Trammel det 375 57 93 9 55 .248 Gatt Egoak 482 67 119 12 48 .247 Gladden min 461 65 114 6 52 .247 gae tical 586 58 144 18 66 246 Vaughn my 542 81 132 27 96 .244 Buhner sea 406 64 99 27 77 .244 Whiten Cle 407 46 99 9 45 .243 Fisk Chi 460 42 111 18 74 .241 Parker Tor 502 47 120 11 59 239 Bichette Mil 445 53 106 15 59 238 James Cle 437 31 104 5 41 238 Gibson pc 462 81 109 16 55 .236 Melee Tor 445 41 104 0 29 234 Gomez bit 391 40 9116 45 .233 Pena bin 464 45 107 5 48 .231 Viquet sea 426 42 98 1< 41 .230 Brunansky bin 459 54 105 16 70 229 Schofield Cai 427 44 96 0 31 .225 Jacoby Oak 419 28 94 4 44 224 Adavis sea 462 39 102 12 68 .221 Maas by 500 68 110 23 63 220 Shumpert pc 369 45 80 5 34 .217 Parrish Cal 402 38 87 19 51 .216 Mcgwire Oak 463 62 97 22 75 .201 Deer det 448 64 80 25 64 179 Frohwirth bit Zadinsky Chi Farr by Clemens bin Willis my Candiotti Toi Dward Tor Wegman Mil Henneman det Abbott Cal Ryan Tex Mmoore Oak Tapani my Jug Uzman Tor Langston Cal key Tor Saberhagen pc jog Uzman Tex Mperez Chi Timlin Tor Olson bit Erickson my Bosio Mil Jackson sea Jerussel Tex Hesketh bin Mcdowell Chi Appier pc Morris min. Aquino pc Swindell Cle Thigpen Chi Nichols Cle Krueger sea Cadaret by Holman sea Wells Tor Tanana det Stottlemyre Tor Finley Cal Sanderson by Hanson sea Grohar Risbon Gordon pc Gullickson det Navarro Mil Rejohna Onset i Tocman Hough Chi Boddicker pc. Darling Oak Nagy Cle Leiter Del Otto Cle Terrell Del Mccash Cal Hibbard Chi Guthrie min Kink Oak Brown Tex Williamson bit Fernandez Chi Welch Oak a Gibson Del Morton bin King Cle Crimms Grahe Cal Mcdonald bit Gardiner bin Soavis pc Aanderson min Deluci Asea Stewart Oak Myoung bin a Robinson bit Batto Nhsn Slusarski Oak Rogers Tex August Mil Hawkins Oak djo Rascle Ballard by gut Czack Jjohnson by Mesa bit Witt Tex Taylor by Leary by a Johnson in individual pitching 10-or More decisions in h by so w l Cha 96 64 29 77 7 3 1 87 71 58 23 49 5 5 2 02 70 57 20 60 5 5 2.19 271 219 65 241 18 10 2 62 89 76 19 53 8 3 2 63 238 202 7316713 13 265 193 176 40 89 15 7 2 84 84 81 34 61 10 2 2 88 243 222 73 158 18 11 2 89 173 102 72 203 12 6 2 91 210 176 105 153 17 8 2 96 244 225 40 135 16 9 2 99 138 98 66 123 10 3 2 99 246 190 96 183 19 b 3 00 209 207 44 125 16 12 3 05 196 165 45 136 13 8 3 07 169 152 84 125 13 7 3 08 135 111 52 128 8 73 12 108 94 50 85 11 6 3 16 73 74 29 72 4 6 3 18 204 189 71 108 20 8 3.18 204 187 58 117 14 10 3 25 88 64 34 74 7 7 3 25 79 71 26 52 6 4 3 29 153 142 53 104 12 4 3 29 253 212 82 191 17 10 3 41 207 205 61 158 13 10 3 42 246 226 92 163 18 12 3 43 157 152 47 80 8 4 3 44 238 241 31 169 9 16 3 48 69 63 38 47 7 5 3 49 137 145 30 76 2 11 3 54 175 194 60 91 11 8 3 60 121 110 59 105 8 6 3 62 195 199 77 108 13 14 3 69 198188 49 106 15 10 3 72 217 217 78 107 13 12 3 77 219 194 75 11615 8 3 78 227 205 101 171 18 9 3 80 208 200 29 130 16 10 3 81 174 182 56 143 8 8 3 81 173 157 69127 11 12 3.85 158 129 87 167 9 14 3.87 226 256 44 91 20 9 3 90 234 237 73 114 15 12 3 92 201 151 152 226 13 10 3.96 184 175 53 108 10 9 4.01 198167 94 107 9 10 4.02 180188 59 79 12 12 4 08 75 64 38 60 3 7 4.06 211228 66 109 10 15 4 13 134 125 50 103 9 7 4.21 100108 27 47 2 8 4.23 218257 79 80 12 14 4.24 177 193 66 71 10 19 4.26 194 196 57 71 11 11 4.31 98116 41 72 7 5 4.32 62 80 21 34 10 3 4 35 210 233 90 96 9 12 4.40 80 87 35 53 5 5 4.48 191 186 86 145 9 13 4 51 220 220 91 101 12 13 4.56 96112 48 52 5 7 4.56 86 93 40 45 6 5 4.59 150 168 44 59 6 11 4.60 91 115 25 39 8 5 4.83 73 84 33 40 3 7 4.81 126 126 43 85 6 8 4.84 130 140 47 91 9 10 4.88 114 140 46 53 3 9 4.96 134 148 42 51 5 11 4.98 182 176 78 96 12 13 5 09 226 245105 144 11 11 5.16 88 92 53 69 3 7 5 18 104 119 51 85 4 9 5.18 110 136 51 64 8 9 5.24 109 121 52 60 5 7 5 27. 109 121 61 73 10 10 5.42 138 166 47 62 9 b 5 47 69 91 42 45 4 6 5.52 63 87 17 48 4 8 5 54 123 153 28 37 6 12 5.60 133 168 42 89 9 12 5.68 127 156 33 62 6 it 5.95 123 151 62 64 6 11 5.97 86 64 74 82 3 7 6 09 116 144 53 72 7 12 6.27 120 150 57 83 4 10 6.49 84 127 24 38 4 8 7 07 National league team batting a r h or rib pet Pittsburgh 5449 768 1433 126 725 .262 Cincinnati 5501 689 1419 164 654 .257 Atlanta 5456 749 1407 141 704 .257 St Louis 5362 651 1366 68 599 .254 los Angeles 5408 665 1366 106 605 .252 Chicago 5522 695 1395 159 654 .252 san Francisco 5463 649 1345 141 605 246 see scoreboard on Page 24