European Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - January 29, 1986, Darmstadt, Hesse Wednesday january 29. 1986 the stars and stripes Page 3 military far ahead of civilian sector in giving women non traditional jobs by Chuck vinc1i Washington Bureau Washington about 10 limes More military women work in non Trudi Lionel jobs than women in in civilian sector according to a Rand corp. Study examining women s Alli Lutcs toward career segregation. The study vonian in non traditional occupy ions Choice and turnover said 34 percent of Mili tary women worked in jabs thai were less than 10 percent female nationally. Only 3 percent of women in civilian worked in Ihasz mostly male occupation the study found. Sue Berry rom and Linda a nit authors of the study found no basis for the services concern that military women have a higher turnover rate than men. Tic study showed that the turnover rate for military women is less than half that of their civilian counterparts in j year s Lime More than one out of every two women exited from civilian jobs Berr Mait said for the same Lime period Only one out of every five Mili tary women exiled. Clearly the military s selection training service contract and other human resource policies arc relatively successful in controlling turnover of the study also disputed the idea thai military women in non traditional female jobs such As Mechanic truck Driver and Engineer have a higher turnover Rule than women in traditional female jobs such As Secretary and nurse. We found no basis for saying that being in a non traditional occupation had any effect on turnover Berryman said. But the military is not always As Good an employer As it might seem Berryman said. Under Jimmy Carter there was quite a push for women s equity in society Asa whole and that was also reflected in the military she said. That certainly has not been the Case under Ronald Reagan. While there arc policies in place people have varying degrees of support for those policies. They May stay within the letter of the policies but hardly within the she said that Type of attitude is predictable. You re talking about Bujor change in an ins Litu but there s still a Long Way to go. That s one of the reasons women Are pushing for combat duty sue Berryman co author Tion that has always been Quini essentially male the said. I Don t think it s terribly surprising that you get these sorts of attitude lapses if you will we have seen Progress. If you look Back 10 years ago compared to today there s Beca quite a bit of change. But there s still a lung Way too. That s one of the reasons women Are pushing for combat duly. There s an understanding that you really become accepted within i organization if you perform what is really that organization s defining activity. And for Lite military that activity is she sold the question of whether women should be allowed to fill combat roles is complicated and can t be answered today. The overriding concern should be he ability of the military to fight effectively she said. Whether using women in combat would affect that ability 1 just Don t know. The critics of using women in combat have some Points in their Fauvor and the women s groups who arc very much in favor of using women in combat have some Points in i hair favor. There s a Tot of speculation but we just Don t have any experience with Berryman and Wail Luo cd at the military As tin employer primarily because the services traditionally have helped integrate less enfranchised groups such As recent immigrants and Blacks into economic social and political mainstreams. In this contest women s decisions to enter and slay in the military and in non traditional jobs Are of con Cern she said. Although the proportion of Young women who enter the military is Small the services arc quite visible and May have an effect on notional Opin ions out of proportion to she said the military also has a demonstration effect for the civilian sector and attitudes and responses of military women toward traditionally male jobs probably will affect the rate of gender desegregation beyond the armed forces. The military is our National defense commands a substantial share of the Federal budget and is the a lion s largest single employer she said. Its human resource policies and practices Are Hig Lily visible and publicly do Bald. The consequences hat civilians perceive for these policies inevitably of Eccl civilian Laws and human resource Are the world tribute highlights music awards los Angeles a the american music awards honoured we arc the world and pop music s year of Charity As born in the Usa Rocker Bruce Springsteen look three trophies and nine artists or groups won two honors apiece. The three hour nationally televised awards show monday ended with Host Diana Ross asking As Many of the 45 Origi Nal we Are the world performers As were present to join her onstage for a first anniversary rendition of he song. Michael Jackson Lionel Richie Harry Belafonte Kim games slavic wonder and others who created the song Jan. 28. 1985, sans he Rirl Alc Alane Wilh Ross an Ellza Beth Taylor. Hundreds of people in the celebrity Audi ence blood and clapped in unison Wilh he song thai has raised $44 million to feed the hungry in he United slates and Africa. Arl is not Only supposed to show hcs As it is it s also supposed to show life us it should be Bei Afonie said during the 13th annual awards show at the shrine auditorium. The show broadcast by add and produced by Dick Clark productions honoured nominees in 27 categories of pop Rocic. Country and soul rhythm and blues. Springsteen won favorite male vocalist album and male video artist in the pop Rock category for music and videos from his born in the Usa album. The swards capped his yearlong Success with a Wor d tour that helped boost the 18-Momh-old up i sales to nearly 11 million domestically. Country Singer Willie Nelson won two awards As a Solo artist and another two As a member of the country super group. High Wayman which includes Nelson Kris Kristofferson Waylon Jennings and Johnny Cash. Also winning two awards each were so Jim voiced newcomer Whitney Houston. Hard rocking Huey Lewis and the news soul Queen aretha Franklin country Singer Crystal Gayle Veteran country group Ala Bama Funk group Kool and the gang and wonder. A Philo Michael Jackson and Elizabeth Taylor at the american music awards in los Angeles. Special awards of appreciation were Given to Belafonte. Irish Rocker Bab Geldof and Nelson who organized Usa for Afri Ca live Aid band Aid and farm Aid respectively. Jackson Quincy Jones promoter Ken Kragon and Richie each received a special award for their role in creating we Are the cold of speaking by satellite from Lon Don said he has been getting a Loi of awards Over the past year. I m very proud of them but i m ambivalent about them because i got this be cause people were dying and because we did something for them he said. Besides the we arc the world tribute the show also included a Solo performance by wheelchair bound soul Singer Teddy and u tribute to Rick Nelson by his twin sons Matthew and Gunnar Nel son. Both performances brought tears to the audience s eyes. Pendergrass received standing ovations for love 4-2." his first Solo performance since a car Accident four years that left him partially paralysed. The Nelson twins preceded their singing of be still with praises for their father who was killed with six others in a new year s eve plane crash. By far his most important contribution was that he made Rock n Roll acceptable to millions of people who would have otherwise stayed away Matthew said. Houston with the nominations at six won favorite single for you give Good love and favorite video single for saving All my love for Yoa both in the soul rhythm and blues category. Huey Lewis and the news the Power of love the theme song from the hit movie Back to the future won As favor Ite single and favorite video single in the pop Rock category. Franklin enjoying n career revival with her who s zooming who won for favor Ite female vocalist and favorite female video artist in the soul rhythm and blues category. In the country category Nelson was named Fay rite male vocalist and won for favorite single forgiving you is easy his group highwayman won favorite video single and video duo group. Former beat it Paul Mccartney received an award of Merit for his career accomplishments. He accepted the award in Lon Don. Fallowing a film clip retrospective of Mccartney s career with the beatles and As a Solo artist Julian Lennon son of slain for Mer Bealle John Lennon told Mccartney from los Angeles congratulations and Here s to the
