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Publication: European Stars and Stripes Tuesday, August 27, 1991

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     European Stars and Stripes (Newspaper) - August 27, 1991, Darmstadt, Hesse                                Page 10 a the stars and stripes tuesday August 27,1991 Princeton . Up astronomers have detected a quasar that May be the oldest most Distant object yet discovered it was announced sunday. A nothing is certain in this business but that a almost certain a said Donald Schneider of the Institute for advanced study in Princeton. A a we re seeing it when it was very Young. When you look Back at these great distances you re looking very close to the  Schneider James Gunn of Princeton University and Maarten Schmidt of the California Institute of technology announced their discovery in the september Issue of the astronomical journal. The team used the 200-Inch Hale Telescope at Palomar Observatory in California. The discovery was made with a camera called the �?o4-shooter.�?� designed by Gunn the compact instrument allows astronomers to search Large areas of the sky for quasars believed to be the oldest and most Distant bodies in the Cosmos. The quasar More than 12 billion Light years from Earth appears to be the oldest and most Distant object found so far. A Light year is the distance Light moving 186,282 Miles per second travels in one year. Astronomers believe the universe exploded into existence in a a big bang 10 to 15 billion years ago. Since then they said the universe has been steadily expanding in All directions. And the newly discovered quasar Likely formed less than a billion years after the big bang. By studying changes in the Light generated by stars and galaxies astronomers can determine whether an object is approaching or receding from Earth and How fast it is travelling. Distant objects receding from the viewer show a shift toward the Low Energy red end of the Light spectrum much like the pitch of a police Siren drops after the car moves past the listener. The latest discovery indicates that Large celestial objects developed soon after the big bang Schneider said. By contrast the Earth Sage is estimated at a Mere 4.5 billion years. The quasars age and distance from Earth depend on the. Age of the universe. If the universe is 13 billion years old the image captured by the Hale Telescope is that of an object born about 900 million years after the big bang. For example the quasar was so far away that the Light detected by the 4-shooter took some 12 billion years to reach Earth. The faintest stars visible from Earth with the naked Eye Are 600,000 times brighter than the newly discovered quasar appears to be. If the object was As close As the visible stars it would appear to be As Bright As the Sun Schneider said. The quasars brilliance and its great distance imply an object the size a of Earth a solar system he said. Schmidt discovered the first known quasar a comparative baby Only 2 billion Light years from Earth in 1963. Since then dozens of a quasi Stellar radio sources a or quasars have been discovered at the Edge of the observable universe. Party animal a 150-Pound vietnamese pot bellied pig appropriately by of his owner Michelle tomes. They were at a March named ribs enjoys a Beer Between cheese balls Courte of dimes Benefit in their Hometown of Norwich  Wing enters planes in polish show from staff and wire reports Warsaw Poland a pilots and aircraft from the 36th tac fighter Wing at Pitburg a Germany participated sunday in the first International air show in Eastern Europe along with american British French soviet and polish pilots. The polish news Agency Pap said thousands of people attended the show. For the first time the polish Public could watch stunts performed on such Western military aircraft As the . Air forces f-16, the French Mirage 2000 or the British Tornado. Air show 91 in Poznan in Western Poland was opened by an ancient soviet Css-13 biplane nicknamed a kuku Rushnik a followed by a Parade of polish pilots in gliders and hang gliders Pap said. . Air Force maj. Robert Turner a Veteran of the the persian Gulf War performed stunts in his f-15 fighter As part of the presentation of the Western equipment. Turner is with the 36th tac fighter Wing at Pitburg a. . Pilots took part in the show at the invitation of the polish government said a Pitburg spokeswoman. The air Force team left for Warsaw on wednesday. Polish defense minister Piotr Kolodziejczyk was among the  must serve time for anti semitic remarks by the new York times Houston a a Houston lawyer who made anti semitic remarks about a county judge in an angry courtroom outburst has been ordered by a Federal judge to begin serving a six month jail term. In appealing two criminal contempt convictions the lawyer Jack love had argued that the sentence which was handed Down by a state District judge and includes a $500 Fine was unconstitutionally harsh. But judge John a Rainey of Federal District court Here upheld the convictions. The contempt charges arose from a june 10, 1990, appearance love made before judge Sherman Ross of Harris county criminal court at Law. The judge first cited love after he left the courtroom for several hours while his client s Case was pending. When love returned and was told of the citation he became so agitated that he was escorted from the courtroom saying a i remember when jews  take the  for the outburst Ross who is jewish issued another contempt citation. State District judge Michael Mcspad Den handed Down the six month jail term and the Fine in August 1990 during a review of the contempt charges. The judge said love was a courthouse regular who had cases in two different courtrooms at the time of the incident. A this remarks were obscene hateful and filthy made by anyone a Mcspadden said thursday. A but for an attorney to so Dishonour the profession is  Mcspadden said he hoped the sentence would Send a message to other lawyers that such conduct would not be tolerated adding that he planned to press a disbarment complaint against love. The sentence and Fine Given love Are the maximum penalties for contempt a judge May impose under Texas Law. Ross said he Felt the Issue entered not on the racial slur but on loves unprofessional conduct. _ a i am not thin skinned or Overly sensitive about my religion a Ross said. A the could have called me any kind of name and i would have Felt the same Way or. Love could have ameliorated the situation with a simple  Nobel scientist Elion elected to women s Hall of Fame Seneca Falls . A Nobel prize winning scientist Gertrude Belle Elion who recalls when she  get a research Job because she was a woman was named monday to the National women shall of Fame Elion has created drugs to combat leukaemia gout malaria herpes and autoimmune disorders during a career that has spanned five decades. The techniques she helped devise led to the development of the first aids drug at. She said there was a time before world War ii when she  get a research Job because people thought a woman in the lab would be a distracting  women a need to realize that they can go to great lengths if they want to a Elion 73, said in a Telephone interview from North Carolina where she moved with Burroughs wellcome laboratories. Elion will be inducted into the women shall of Fame in november at a ceremony in Washington said Hall of Fame director Emilie Sisson. Mondays announcement coincided with women a Equality Day which commemorates the 19th amendment giving women the right to vote. It was ratified in 1920. The Hall of Fame in Seneca Falls has 46 members including Eleanor Roosevelt Harriet Tubman Emily Dickinson novelist Filion Pearl Buck photojournalist Margaret Bourke White and Tennis great Billie Jean King. It is a non profit organization that relies on private contributions. Elion still puts in a full schedule at her Laboratory at research Triangle Park n.c., where she is developing new cancer and anti viral drugs  
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