Pacific Stars And Stripes (Newspaper) - October 3, 1948, Tokyo, Japan                              I1 Page four mrs. Mitchell Field and family. _.,-, a ra&38 Korea to ask for reparations Rhee outlines republics plans demands seat at peace talks Seoul oct. 2 ins president syn Man Rhee announced today that the fledgling South korean Republic will demand a certain amount of reparations from  reiterated a previous demand that Korea be Given a seat at the Allied japanese peace conference when it convenes. In a speech outlining his administration s policy Rhee also called for immediate completion of repatriation of koreans from Japan Man Churia and other countries. On Domestic issues the president advocated full control Over prices and foreign trades a  checking South Korea a inflationary spiral. His government he said is planning a collective economic system which to a certain extent will encourage individuals who have the initiative and experience in business and Wall also guarantee Freedom of thamage Menic of Tyiee promises agrarian re forms which he said would re place what he called the coun try s monopolistic Capitalis tic land  these re forms he said would abolish Absentee ownership and would equip landowners to till their  Orean gov t to enforce food Issue measures the president said his gov err ment plans to encourage tra a with North Korea pres a fitly occupied by soviet troops in an Effort to solve South Korea s acute electric Power problem. The russian controlled North korean regime some time ago stopped delivery of current to the South on the grounds that the electric Bill had not been paid. Lewis mine paper strikes Dewey Washington oct. 2 up John l. Lewis unite mine workers journal threw its first editorial punch at gov Thomas e. Dewey s presiden tial Campaign but also Kep up its criticism of presiden Truman. It accused the Republican candidate of giving no details of his promises to straighten but Domestic and International tangles. With the to my s annual con Veri Tion opening next weel at Cincinnati Lewis was Simenon his Choice for president he frequently has blaster Truman but the journal criticism of Dewey to re a official stamp Lewis has called Truman half Friend and half foe labor in his stand on the Oner Ous tar Hartley Law. The charged that while the president vetoed the Bill he did no work to get Congress to sus Tain his veto. Trained communists invade . Zone Frankfurt oct. 2 a Small scale invasion Che american occupation scr in Germany by commune agents has  bar. Hans Ehard Gen ran minister president of Bavais he said communist functionaries from the East a slipping into the us. Ponwith czechoslovak refugee arid germans expelled fron the  said the agents showing Moscow training have formed action committee formed action committees  ire terrorizing refugees i Camps maintained for them. Reds routed in Madisen in Fuff flight eighth army chief in grim warning to aggressors Seoul oct. 2 up presi Dent Sygman Rhee s new government is at present under joing major policy tests in connections with the Rice ques  of its importance o  National livelihood Rhee in his general policy speech before the general As Sembly thursday announced the government decision to in orce temporary emergency measures to. Cope with the food situation. The president said that whereas the Legisla Tive Bill designed to improve he Rice collection system Hawjeen submitted by the govern ment to the National Assembly to has not yet been enacted forcing the government in order to Cope with the very critical situation to take fir Steps in an attempt to preserve he spirit of cooperation in the adjustment of the world wide food  Bill submitted to the National Assembly provide for the abolition of the delivery system which forced Farmers to turn All their products Over to the government and has been a source of much Dis Content and will enable the government to Purchase Rice from the Farmers and Plant owners. The Bill is aimed a collecting a total of 8,500,000  i huk is equal to five bushels in government Pur Chase it provides that land owners must sell one third of their crop to the government while Farmers May sell an amount they want to. Pending enactment of this new Rice purchasing Bill the government announced its decision to continue to collect Rice crops on the basis of the delivery system As specified m military government Ordi Nanc no. 212. Above left Lynn Moorhead holding six week old son Elliott gets an approving look from husband it. Elliott Moor head after Lynn won title of mrs. Mitchell Field in air Force Competition. Hubby is a member of air defense command. New drive reported in Cadaba swamps Manila oct. 2 up press reports from Central Luzon said that a Battle was continuing this afternoon Between a sizable huk Force and the constabulary in san Ildelfonso by Arnold c. Brackman Batavia oct. 2 up radio Jogjakarta reported that Muso and other communist leaders of the  coup including for Mer communist military governor colonel Djoko Usufono fled Southeast towards the Indian Ocean and Are presently i Dungus 25 Kilometres South East of Madisen around the Hills of the wilis Mountain. It said that colonel djo Kusu Jono appealed to the indonesian army commander in Madio Enand expressed his wish to con tact Republican army head quarters but the Republic flatly turned him Down. The radio said that Republican troops continue mopping up operations and that concentrations of rebellions units trapped at Gem Long North West of Madisen had been dispersed by the indonesian army. It said that Many of the communist units at Gam Long Are surrendering and switch ing Over to the Republican Side. It said that the republicans restored total Telegram service in Madisen and reported that the City was quiet. It ballot seeker claims rivals Antl Scap in Gen. Walker Speaks at dockside ceremony for returning War dead by Frank l. White Yokohama oct. 2 a if Power crazed successors of the hitlers and Mussolini of yesterday again threaten America s Freedom and Way of life we will oppose them with All the resources at our command the eighth army s new commander. It. Gun. Walton h. Walker warned  s first Public speech Bulacan province cd cell jaw v Thev said that Strong constabulary forces launched a i i. 1?r# t3\i1� or a Mats May Ace in Hole Washington oct 2 up the military air transport service born of desperation in the last War May be this coun try s Ace in the Hole if War should come again. If proved itself in world War  is proving itself right now in the cold War with Russia serving As a magic carpet that keeps soviet blockaded Berlin provisioned with the necessities of life. Normally the peacetime function of the military air transport service Mats is to carry mail and supplies . Outposts All Over the world. It does so on regularly scheduled flights Over established  lies its greatest value in Case of future trouble. For it flies a far Flung network of inter Locking bases that could into in Duce s widow said penniless new York oct. 2 up Benito Mussolini a widow is nearly penniless and is considering coming to the unite with their two Young est children to look for work Luigi criscuolo financier and publisher of the monthly news letter Rubicon said. Criscuolo said he had received the information from a Rubicon Reader who had called on Donna. Rachele mus Solini at her three room Home at Forio d ischia near  said  Musso Lini and the children Romano,2c and Annamaria 19, had been receiving a pension of about $40 a month but the government had stopped pay ments. He said he believed mrs. Muss Cutini now in her 50  have no difficulty earn ing her living Here since she is a competent  said he believed she also could qualify As housekeeper for a wealthy family although he did not know if she would wish to do such work. Bas be converted quickly offensive and defensive Tinsy Titis system of bases forms a ring around the Northern hemisphere. Inside that ring lies nearly All the major coun tries of the world including Russia. Trygve lie asks in Mobile guard Paris oct. 2 up Trygve lie formally asked the United nation creation for of Thean immediate800-Man, african chief asks return of his Grandfather s Skull London oct. 2 a an african tribal chief asked. Britain today to make Germany give him Back his grand lather s Skull "the.germans, who had the Skull in a museum promised % return it under terms of the Versailles treaty but they according $4,000,000 Mobile armed guard to protect personnel on Field  absence of such a Force thus far has seriously embarrassed the work of United nations missions the a Secretary general said in a report made Public yesterday. Lie added that had even Small protective Force been available some injury Toad the loss of life of United nations personnel might have been  he recommended that the guard consist of a permanent Force of 300 men and a Volun Teer Reserve cadre of 500  would include revolvers rifles carbines or Light automatic  would be uniformed but have no aircraft vessels Orother major offensive weapons packed Down chief Adam sapi Toof the Tanganyika Wah Ehe tribe. The chief came Here for British african meeting on colonial problems and took the Opportunity to beseech Britain 3as a world War i Victor Toj Nake the germans come across with the Skull. A colonial office spokesman confirmed. That a Little know Versailles clause so obligated the  chief s Grandfather chief Kwa a was a great fighter who fought German aggression an Africa and shot himself when the huns caught Kirn the germans according chief Adam removed his Grandfather s head and took ithome As a trophy. The colonial office anxious to please the africans these Days said it was indeed High time something was done. The British ordered a search of German museums. Mine. Chiang namesake banking oct. 2 up Madame Chiang Kai Shek has agreed to a request by a Singapore Amateur Orchid Raiser to name a newly devel oped test tube Bloom Aranda Mei Lin go after China s first radio Moscow snaps at expansionist Washington oct. 2 up radio Moscow today accused expansionist circles in the United Spates of hatching plans to seize the belgian because of its Rich uranium  broadcast . Officials said was beamed in russian to the soviet far East. The broadcast said the United states had signed a secret wartime agreement with Belgium giving the United states control Over belgian Congo uranium Ore. The Accord was in circumvention of the Belgium Constitution Moscow said. Lady the United press Learned atomic officials would not today. Comment on the broadcast. Drive against a big huk concentration near mount Brayant which rises at the Northwestern Edge of the Cadaba swamps which government forces took Over a few Days  Are also continuing in Nueva Ecija province where four hunks were reported to have been killed near Sanantonio. It was believed that Luk elements who escaped rom the Cadaba swamp encirclement fled to mount Arafat or to Nueva Ecija pro Vince. In the meantime an armed Sand according to reports Leld up 14 buses on a National Highway near san Miguel i Bulacan province and relieved the passengers of their Cash and valuables. In said Ildefonso huk forces were reported to have been rapped by constabulary troops in the town of Emery where said that thursday night the sex communist controlled radio Madisen returned int Republican hands Hancks 67.12, industrials 179.87, rails 58.94 utilities 34.46. Closing Baldwin prices  14%, Bethlehem 25% 35% Canadian Pacific 15 /4. Chrysler 56t a Dupont 170, general motors �114, Kennicott 51\ 2. Montgomery 55%. Shell 37v2, Socony 18%, us steel 79%. Cotton futures turned steady after a hesitant Start. Closed 35 cents to 1.20 a Bale higher. October 21.65, december 31.2223, March 30.9697, May 30.72, july 29.70, october 27.69, middling spot 32.25  new Orleans Cotton futures closed steady 35 cents to s1.05 a Bale higher. In Chicago grains eased in late trading. Wheat closed �4 higher to 1 cent lower. December 2.24%%, May 2.16%2.-17, july 2.00%� 2. Closing foreign Exchange rates Canada 92.75, France 0.32, Italy october fixed rate 0.001739, Switzer land 25.76, Mexico 14.47.continued from Page 1 monopoly. Another says it i necessary to maintain this monopoly. These Are the statements of a party which wants to be in Power. An other Speaks of an improved  is their Pride is it not instead their shame he said that it is a mistake to believe that Only one nation has a monopoly on atomic Energy. That is a  certain governments and particularly the United states Are making energetic efforts to maintain the present Lack of any effective control Over Ato Mic  proposals for control of atomic Energy he said Are Only a smoke screen hid ing a race to build  Vishinsky spoke i reply . Delegate Austin who repeated i thursday american proposals to submit to inter National control of atomic Energy under in. Authority without veto. At thursday s session Austin said that rus Sia in disapproving previously the american proposals had placed her sovereignty ath wart Security f6r  e. Khouri of Syria pro posed sending the East West disagreement Back to the Ato Mic Energy commission with area Saidi about 50 per cent of his opponents represented the Type of candidates whom the occupation authorities have specifically sought to exclude. He warned that the election of such element would seriously jeopardize the original objectives. Of  Shijima denied these ele ments As stooges of the poli tical parties communists and those who stand to Benefi financially from being  a spokesman for general Macarthur s education Divi Sion in listing undesirable types who should avoid participation in the vote specifically mentioned persons who wish to administer the school themselves rather than to re present the Community in see ing that the schools Are administered by properly qualified professional  Shijima said popular interesting the elections has been Low and predicted abstentions would run As High As 70 percent in which Case the candidates with secret background would have a decided Adan  Allied education officials admitted that the abstentions Are Likely to be High. Onerea Soffor this they said was because the vote will coincide with the Busy Rice harvesting time in Rural areas. Bridges said he and other Union officials would yield in favor of a rank and file com Mittee made up of longshore men on the picket lines to be chosen by a secret  i guarantee that the rank and file committee would be a lot tougher than we have been Bridges said in a radio broadcast. Bridges offer came after employers asserted they would not negotiate with Union officials who failed to sign the non communist affidavit required if a Union wishes to use the National labor relations Board. The five striking Mari time unions have not chosen to use the Board although officials of some of the Union involved. Have signed the affidavits. � � san Francisco oct. 2 up the Marine firemen Union charged West Coa shipowners do not want t Settle the 29-Day old Maritim strike until after election Day in a Public letter addressee to j. B. Bryan president of the Pacific american shipowner association Union presiden v. J. Malone said that the shipowners want the coast strike bound at election time an then keep it going until Janu Ary when they feel it would be possible that the new presidential setup will enable the to secure assistance to Small the maritime  Japan where he recent assumed command of the occupation forces under  Macarthur was made t a dockside ceremony Honor no 1,271 american Soldier Ailor and airmen War decadent to san Francisco aboard he transport Dalton Victory. The majority of them die japanese prisoner of War amps and have been interred Ince the surrender in the armed forces cemetery Here. After Walker s speech representatives of All Allied a ions and All United state armed services Laid wreaths on the cat Falque at the gang Plank. Then a bugler on the Dock sounded taps and the ia3, notes were echoed Jack by another bugler on Hilltop Over looking the pier. In paying his last tribute to he War dead general Walker told his audience it might Bewell for us to consider Onee More what they fought for an Why they died. They fought of  struggled to preserve the american Way of life an to protect the right of All peo Ples to maintain their demo cratic liberties. They died opposing greedy dictators and Chiang s n. China visit brings Hope piping oct. 2 a Chiang Kai Shek s visit to North China created a feeling the military situation although extremely unfavourable might be  is not due to simple Blind Faith although some chinese endow Chiang with supernatural Powers but to appreciate his  realize Chiang can give unquestioned orders and in Matiy cases see them car ried  the red threat from the North will re fire a degree of coordination among differ ent commands which without Chiang s influence might not be easy. Indo upheavals said revolt p10t Paris oct. 2 ins Netherlands government spokesman said yesterday tha the communist led upheavals in  part of a Gen eral time table for a Rew Lution in Southeastern . J. H. Can Royen actin chief of the dutch delegation to the United nations hinted at dutch military action if the indonesian republicans fail t smash the rebellion. Van Royen linked the communist outbreak at Madisen Eastern Java with communist activities in Malaya Burm and French indo China. His government does not in tend to press a complaint be fore the Security Council. Firm instructions to write a presently four commands treaty for submission to the Security Council and eventually the general Assembly. Meanwhile a new bloc of 12middle Eastern nations which might radically alter the Vot ing line up in the in was re ported in  said the majority of the commission which favored the american proposal was trying to put the cart before the horse by de manding International control of atomic Energy before prohibiting its production. The United states he said is merely trying to confuse the Peoples of the  Heathen appealed to the United states to show Goodwill from the beginning and ban this horrible  i am asking you members of the majority Why Are you shrinking from this ban the russian asked. What precludes adopting such a state now rubber consumption drop new York oct. 2 a the rubber manufacturers association today estimated that . Rubber consumption for the first eight months of 1948totaled 723 065 Long tons com pared with 736,270 Long tons during the same period last year. Have to mesh their efforts against the reds in the  is hoped by most chinese that Chiang can make the Best of All these forces and can smooth out any jealousies among the four men command ing the North China govern ment forces. S. Korea delegation asks in hearing Paris oct. 2 a representatives from american occupied Southern Korea asked formally yesterday forthright to be heard when the United nations Assembly con siders the report of its special korean commission. Or. John Chang head of delegation sent to Paris by the korean National Assembly elected last May 10 in South Ern Korea under in auspices Madg the request in a letter to Secretary general Trygve lie. He said the indonesian outbreak i at present an internal affair and we do not believe the Security Council is competent  census starts in , oct. 2thirty five thousand census taker went to work in the philippine today. The Philippines popu lation totalled 16,000,000 Nin years ago. The myriad selfish faction who would enslave and de Grade Mankind. That these and thousands of other americans fought and gave their lives in this crusade should remind us again How priceless and vital is this Force which we Cal americanism. Today the world is again in chaos. Only a few Short years after the termination of the last great War we have witnessed a new growth of police states. Democratic safeguards and human rights have become mock eries a country after country has fallen under totalitarian dictator ship. In Many sections of the world the four freedoms have become Only memories or half hopeless  to a question of whether their sacrifices were in vain Wail or said the answer re Mains in the future but the principles. For which the semen died Are still alive. Today As in the past if the Power crazed successors of the hitlers and Mussolini of yesterday threaten our Freedom and our Way of life we will oppose them with All the re sources at our command. Weill take fresh courage from the example of these Gallant Yugoslavia free of user control Belgrade oct. 2 up the government of marshal Tito openly declared its policy to be one of Independence of the soviet Union and the countries represented in the International communist in formation  declaration was made at a joint session of Parlia ment. Vice Premier Blagoje Nesh Noviks announced that the government has approved Resolution presented by Peter Stambolic the Premier of Serbia and newly appointed member of the presidium. Tha Resolution was signed by 51 other deputies. Sweetheart of executed. Official sought by widow Shanghai oct. 2 up a poignant Story of the widow of a corrupt Garrison official who died with an executioner s Bullet in his brain in which the woman was seeking her dead husband s sweetheart in order to carry out the terms of his will was told today in a paid letter to All vernacular afternoon red troop figures piping oct. 2 a chinese pm Ess reports estimated the total number of red troops in southwestern Man Churia at 300,000.  letter signed min the widow of Chang a min executed september 1, was addressed to dear  letter began a min a will repeatedly requested that there Are two pictures to be sent to Wei so that in All the world there will be one who understands us one of the pictures shows you and the other shows you and  composed two poems in prison two dedicated to you. On the Day of his arrest he bought a Sand Alwood fan for you. To obey his will i would like to turn All these Over to you but i saw you Only once and had no Chance to know you. I do not know if i your present state of mind you would like to have them. And i do not know your address so i cannot Call on you. Please come to my place where i May Send them to you. Wei please understand his love for you. He was a romantic per son but not a wicked Man. Wei there have been lots of talk about you. But i do riot hate you. Life is but a dream we both Are to be pitied. A min gave me two pens in his will. I would like to give you one. In that pen May you find my concern and my  you please accept it signed min